Is Sumatra the biggest island in Indonesia?
The mountainous terrain of Indonesia’s Sumatra island. Indonesia is the biggest archipelagic (consisting of a chain of islands) country in the world….The Biggest Islands Of Indonesia.
| Rank | Island | Area |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Borneo (shared with Brunei and Malaysia) | 288,869 square miles |
| 3 | Sumatra | 184,954 square miles |
What is the climate of Sumatra?
Since Sumatra is right next to the equator, Sumatra’s climate is very tropical. This means one minute the weather is hot and humid, the next it is raining in sheets. As with all tropical climates, Sumatra has a rainy season and a dry season. The dry season lasts from May to September.
Is Sumatra bigger than Java?
Sumatra (Indonesia); area: 480,848 km2; population: 50,365,538. Honshu (Japan); area: 225,800 km2; population: 103,000,000. Java (Indonesia); area: 138,794 km2; population: 143,000,000. North Island (New Zealand); area: 111,583 km2; population: 3,450,800.
Where is Sumatra located on the world map?
Sumatra is an elongated landmass spanning a diagonal northwest–southeast axis. The Indian Ocean borders the west, northwest, and southwest coasts of Sumatra, with the island chain of Simeulue, Nias, Mentawai, and Enggano off the western coast.
What was the impact of the Sumatra earthquake?
The earthquake is the largest event ever recorded in the Indian Ocean and is estimated to be the third largest recorded globally. It had enormous impact on Sumatra’s infrastructure, housing and population, causing almost complete destruction prior to the arrival of the tsunami waves.
What is the economic importance of Sumatra?
Even if mostly unsuitable for farming, the area is currently of great economic importance for Indonesia. It produces oil from both above and below the soil – palm oil and petroleum . Sumatra is the largest producer of Indonesian coffee.
What separates Sumatra from the Java Sea?
In the southeast, the narrow Sunda Strait, containing the Krakatoa Archipelago, separates Sumatra from Java. The northern tip of Sumatra borders the Andaman Islands, while off the southeastern coast lie the islands of Bangka and Belitung, Karimata Strait and the Java Sea.