What is the Naga conflict?

The Naga insurgency, climaxing in 1956, was an armed ethnic conflict led by the Naga National Council (NNC) which aimed for the secession of Naga territories from India. The more radical sectors of NNC created the Federal Government of Nagaland (FGN) which also included an underground Naga Army.

Is paite Kuki or Naga?

The Paites – considered by many to be a sub-tribe of the Kukis – and the smaller tribes had chosen not to take sides in the Naga-Kuki conflict. They were also reluctant to pay taxes levied by the Kukis to finance their movement for a homeland.

Who led the Kuki rebellion?

IMPHAL: Kukis on Wednesday remembered their hero, Khotinthang Sitlhou, who led the Thadou chiefs and declared war against the British to defend and preserve Manipur’s sovereignty during what is popularly known as the Kuki Rebellion.

What is Kuki rebellion?

The first resistance to British hegemony by the Kuki people was the Kuki Rebellion of 1917–19 after which their territory was subjugated by the British and divided between the administrations of British India and British Burma.

When did the Kuki disturbance in Tripura take place?

The 1860s saw an extended series of raids in Tripura. In January 1860, in Chittagong, the frontier town of eastern India, 400 or 500 Kukis were massed at the mouth bank of the river Fenny where they had burnt down many villages and killed a few people in the area.

What is the meaning of paite?

There are different Paite dialects. The language exhibits mutual intelligibility with the other languages of the region including Hmar, Vaiphei, Simte, Kom, Gangte and other languages. The name Paite could translate to ‘the people who went’, ‘a group of people marching’, or it can even be construed to mean ‘nomads’.

What was the main cause of Kuki rebellion?

The Kuki refused the call for labour corps and the British did not take this lightly which later led to Kuki rebellion against the British in 1917, and the Kukis were eventually contained by the British in 1919. This incident is taken as a significant event in the colonial history of the region.

What were the cause of the Kuki Rebellion of 1917 1919?

In 1917, as World War I raged on, the British pressed the Nagas, Lushais, Kukis and other tribes into service as part of the Imperial army’s Labour Corps. The Kukis refused, leading to the Kuki Rebellion of 1917-1919.

Who led the Naga movement?

These Nagas, together with the British officials, formed the Naga Club in 1918. It was led by Gaonburas, Dobashis, Teachers, government servants, pastors and educated people in addition to the Naga Labour Corps personnel. It had two branches, one at Kohima and the other at Mokokchung.

What was the Kuki-Naga war all about?

The Kukis captured it from the Nagas, but the NSCN-IM remained determined to drive its rival out of Moreh, as well as out of Kuki settlements in the Naga dominated hill districts. The conflict had resulted in the death of nearly a thousand people and an enormous loss of property.

What was the Naga struggle in the 1950s?

The Naga struggle remained peaceful in the 1940s and early 1950s. The Naga insurgency, climaxing in 1956, was an armed ethnic conflict led by the Naga National Council (NNC) which aimed for the secession of Naga territories from India.

What is the relationship between the Tangkhul Nagas and the Kuki?

The relationship between the two worsened during the colonial period and reached a low point during the Anglo-Kuki war, referred to as a “dark period” in the oral history of the Tangkhul Nagas. Essentially, identity and land govern their ethnic conflict.

What is the ethnic conflict in Nagaland?

Ethnic conflict in Nagaland. The ethnic conflict in Nagaland, in northeastern India, is an ongoing conflict fought between the ethnic Nagas and the governments of India and Myanmar. Nagaland inhabited by the Nagas is located at the tri-junction border of India on the West and South, north and Myanmar on the East.