Is Brahmanization and Sanskritization same?

This process has been called ‘sanskritisation’ in this book, in preference to ‘Brahminisation’, as certain Vedic rites are confined to the Brahmins and the two other ‘twice-born’ castes.

What is Westernization give an example for Sanskritization?

Westernisation not only includes the introduction of new institutions, but also fundamental changes in old institutions. For example, India had schools long before the arrival SANSKRITISATION, MODERNISATION AND WESTERNISATION of the British, but they were different from the British introduced schools.

What are the characteristics of Sanskritization?

Characteristics of Sanskritization: The process of Sanskritisation is characterised by imitation, change of ideals, social mobility, social change etc. Sanskritization is not the upward mobility achieved by an individual rather it is a collective phenomenon where the whole caste get higher status .

What are the features of Sanskritization?

Characteristics of Sanskritization:

• Collective Phenomenon. Sanskritization is not the upward mobility achieved by an individual rather it is a collective phenomenon where the whole caste get higher status .
• Sanskritization is not Brahaminization.
• Beyond Caste Groups.
• Integrated with Economic & Political domination.

Why Sanskritization is criticized?

CRITICISMS OF SANSKRITISATION It has been criticized for exaggerating social mobility or the scope of lower castes to move up the social ladder. For it leads to no structural change but only positional change of some individuals.

What is the difference between Sanskritisation and Brahminisation?

Sanskritisation is a much broader concept than Brahminisation. M.N. Srinivas preferred it to Brahminisation for some reasons: (i) Sanskritisation is a broader term and it can subsume in itself the narrower process of Brahminisation.

What is Sanskritisation in sociology?

In sociology, Sanskritisation (Indian and British English) or Sanskritization (Oxford and American English), is the process by which caste or tribes placed lower in the caste hierarchy seek upward mobility by emulating the rituals and practices of the dominant or upper castes. It is a process similar to “passing” in sociological terms.

Who coined the term ‘Brahmanization’?

This term was made popular by Indian sociologist M. N. Srinivas in the 1950s. In a broader sense, also called Brahmanization, it is a historical process in which local Indian religious traditions become aligned to and absorbed within the Brahmanical tradition, creating the pan-Indian tradition of Hinduism.

Is Sanskritization limited to the Hindu castes?

Srinivas was of the view that Sanskritization was not limited to the Hindu castes, and stated that the “semi–tribal groups” including Himalayas’s Pahadis, central India’s Gonds and Oraons, and western India’s Bhils also underwent Sanskritization.