Table of Contents
What happened after the Athenian defeat at Aegospotami?
This effectively ended the war, since Athens could not import grain or communicate with its empire without control of the sea….Battle of Aegospotami.
| Date | 405 BC |
|---|---|
| Result | Decisive Spartan victory Athens is besieged and surrenders End of Peloponnesian War |
Why was the Battle of Aegospotami important?
Battle of Aegospotami, (405 bc), naval victory of Sparta over Athens, final battle of the Peloponnesian War. The victory at Aegospotami enabled Lysander to proceed against Athens itself, forcing the Athenians to surrender in April 404. …
What happened when Athens lost to Sparta?
After Sparta defeated Athens, they ended democracy and set up a new government ruled by the “Thirty Tyrants”. This only lasted for one year, however, as the local Athenians overthrew the tyrants and restored democracy. The Greek soldiers were called hoplites.
How did Lysander defeat the Athenians in the Battle of Aegospotami?
For five days the Athenian fleet attempted to draw Lysander and the Spartan fleet into battle. As the Athenians were disembarking after the fifth attempt, Lysander launched a surprise attack and captured 160 out of 180 triremes. He executed all the Athenians whom he took prisoner.
When was the Athenian defeat at Aegospotami?
The battle of Aegospotami (405 BC) was a crushing Athenian defeat that effectively ended the Great Peloponnesian War, leaving the city vulnerable to a siege and naval blockade.
Who won the battle of amphipolis?
Spartan
Battle of Amphipolis
| Date | 422 BC |
|---|---|
| Location | Amphipolis Coordinates: 40°49′25″N 23°50′49″E |
| Result | Decisive Spartan victory |
What effect did the Peloponnesian War have on the city-states?
All Greek city-states were weakened by the war. Many casualties. Farms were destroyed. The war made it difficult for the Greeks to trust each other and made future unification nearly impossible.
How did Athens defeat Sparta?
Under the Spartan general Lysander, the war raged for another decade. By in 405 B.C. Lysander decimated the Athenian fleet in battle and then held Athens under siege, forcing it to surrender to Sparta in 404 B.C.
Did Sparta defeat Athens?
When Sparta defeated Athens in the Peloponnesian War, it secured an unrivaled hegemony over southern Greece. Sparta’s supremacy was broken following the Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC. It was never able to regain its military superiority and was finally absorbed by the Achaean League in the 2nd century BC.
What was the Athenian-Aeginetan struggle?
The Athenian-Aeginetan struggle, which may actually have continued after the Battle of Salamis in 480, having begun well back in the late 6th century with a shadowy precursor in the mythical period, meant that the Athenian help sent to Ionia was risky and heroic.
How big was the Greek fleet at the Battle of Salamis?
According to the Athenian playwright Aeschylus, who actually fought at Salamis, the Greek fleet numbered 310 triremes (the difference being the number of Athenian ships).
How did the Achaemenid fleet defeat the Greek fleet?
The Achaemenid fleet (in red) entered from the east (right) and confronted the Greek fleet (in blue) within the confines of the strait. The Allied fleet now rowed from Artemisium to Salamis to assist with the final evacuation of Athens.
Why did the Persian Wars of Salamis and Plataea matter?
The Persians made no further attempts to conquer the Greek mainland. These battles of Salamis and Plataea thus mark a turning point in the course of the Greco-Persian wars as a whole; from then onward, the Greek poleis would take the offensive.