Table of Contents
- 1 Where does the Space Shuttle external fuel tank land?
- 2 How is the shuttle attached to the external tank?
- 3 What is the forward fuselage?
- 4 What is the orbiter used for?
- 5 What does the cockpit do on a plane?
- 6 What is the orbiter used for in a Space Shuttle?
- 7 What rocket launched the Space Shuttle?
- 8 How did the Space Shuttle land?
- 9 How do space shuttles land at the SLF?
- 10 What was the first Space Shuttle to launch vertically?
Where does the Space Shuttle external fuel tank land?
Disposable fuel tanks During launch, tank and boosters are jettisoned and fall back to Earth after a shuttle’s initial push to the sky. Unlike the boosters, however, the external tank is not collected and reused. Instead, the tanks are discarded to burn up in Earth’s atmosphere.
How is the shuttle attached to the external tank?
The tank was connected to each SRB at one forward attachment point (using a crossbeam through the intertank) and one aft bracket, and it was connected to the orbiter at one forward attachment bipod and two aft bipods.
Why is the Space Shuttle external tank orange?
Originally Answered: Why is the space shuttle fuel tank orange? According to nasa.gov, the external tank is orange due to a foam insulation sprayed on the tank’s aluminum structure.
What is the forward fuselage?
The forward fuselage consists of the upper and lower fuselages. It houses the crew compartment and supports the forward reaction control system module, nose cap, nose gear wheel well, nose gear and nose gear doors.
What is the orbiter used for?
The orbiter was the heart and brains of the Space Shuttle and served as the crew transport vehicle that carried astronauts to and from space. NASA retired its three operational orbiters at the end of the Space Shuttle Program in 2011 (Atlantis, Discovery, Endeavour).
What part of the shuttle orbiter contains the main engines?
rear
The rear of the orbiter contained the Space Shuttle Main Engines (SSME), which provided thrust during launch, as well as the Orbital Maneuvering System (OMS), which allowed the orbiter to achieve, alter, and exit its orbit once in space.
What does the cockpit do on a plane?
The cockpit is the part of the aircraft that offers visibility to the front and sides, and houses the pilot(s) and other crew members, for example in older passenger airliners with a flight crew of three, or in military aircraft performing missions that require different tasks to be carried out in the cockpit.
What is the orbiter used for in a Space Shuttle?
What does the orbiter do on a Space Shuttle?
The Orbiter is both the brains and heart of the Space Transportation System. About the same size and weight as a DC-9 aircraft, the Orbiter contains the pressurized crew compartment (which can normally carry up to seven crew members), the huge cargo bay, and the three main engines mounted on its aft end.
What rocket launched the Space Shuttle?
The Space Shuttle was launched vertically, like a conventional rocket, with the two SRBs operating in parallel with the orbiter’s three main engines, which were fueled from the ET….
| Space Shuttle | |
|---|---|
| Last flight | July 21, 2011 |
| Boosters – Solid Rocket Boosters | |
| No. boosters | 2 |
| Powered by | 2 solid-fuel rocket motors |
How did the Space Shuttle land?
How Did the Space Shuttle Launch and Land? The space shuttle launched like a rocket. But it landed like a glider airplane. The solid rocket boosters and the main engines on the orbiter helped the shuttle blast off from Earth like a rocket.
What is the Space Shuttle orbiter?
The Space Shuttle orbiter was the reusable spaceplane component of the Space Shuttle program. Operated by NASA, the U.S. space agency, this vehicle could carry astronauts and payloads into low Earth orbit, perform in-space operations, then re-enter the atmosphere and land as a glider, returning its crew and any on-board payload to the Earth.
How do space shuttles land at the SLF?
The orbiter’s velocity eases below the speed of sound about 25 statute miles from the runway. As the orbiter nears the Shuttle Landing Facility, the commander takes manual control, piloting the vehicle to touchdown on one of two ends of the SLF.
What was the first Space Shuttle to launch vertically?
The remaining orbiters were fully operational spacecraft, and were launched vertically as part of the Space Shuttle stack. Columbia was the first space-worthy orbiter, and made its inaugural flight in 1981. Challenger, Discovery, and Atlantis followed in 1983, 1984, and 1985 respectively.
What is the uppermost part of the Space Shuttle?
The uppermost of these was the flight deck, in which sat the Space Shuttle’s commander and pilot, with up to two mission specialists seated behind them. The mid-deck, which was below the flight deck, had three more seats for the rest of the crew members.