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What made Viking longships so effective in battle?
The addition of oars and sails gave Viking boats an advantage over all other watercraft of their day in speed, shallow draft, weight, capacity, maneuverability, and seaworthiness. The addition of sails is what turned Viking ships into the quick and deadly contraptions that became essential to their raiding strategies.
How did ancient Greek ships fight?
The maneuver consisted of Greek ships, in line abreast, rowing through gaps between its enemy’s ships. After the galley successfully crossed the opponent’s line, the Greek ships would turn around and attack the susceptible side of the opponent’s vessel.
What type of ship did the Greeks use in battle?
trireme
A trireme (/ˈtraɪriːm/, TRY-reem; derived from Latin: trirēmis “with three banks of oars”; ‘triērēs, literally “three-rower”) was an ancient vessel and a type of galley that was used by the ancient maritime civilizations of the Mediterranean Sea, especially the Phoenicians, ancient Greeks and Romans.
What was unique about the Greeks ships?
The Greek ships primarily used oars to ensure faster movement of the vessel in the water. However, there was a basic distinction that only warships used oars while the ships used as merchant navy vessels had sails.
Who made the Viking longships?
Norsemen
Originally invented and used by the Norsemen (commonly known as the Vikings) for commerce, exploration, and warfare during the Viking Age, many of the longship’s characteristics were adopted by other cultures , like Anglo-Saxons, and continued to influence shipbuilding for centuries.
What was the Greek battle strategy?
The most successful strategy on the ancient battlefield was using hoplites in a tight formation called the phalanx. Each man protected both himself and partially his neighbour with his large circular shield, carried on his left arm.
Who won the battle of Marathon?
Greek
Battle of Marathon
| Date | August/September (Metageitnion), 490 BC |
|---|---|
| Location | Marathon, Greece 38°07′05″N 23°58′42″ECoordinates: 38°07′05″N 23°58′42″E |
| Result | Greek victory Persian forces conquer the Cycladic islands and establish control over the Aegean sea Persian forces driven out of mainland Greece for 10 years |
Does Homer favor the Greeks or Trojans?
While it is true that Dante is sympathetic to the Trojans, it is not fair to say that Homer favors the Greeks. In fact, Homer’s impartiality in the Iliad is remarkable. The Trojan horse and the fall of Troy are outside the scope of the Iliad, but Homer eloquently expresses the tragedy of the Trojan plight.
How did Greek trading ships different from fighting ships?
The Ancient Greeks used the ships for trade, which was a big way of life and for war. Were the warships different than regular ships? The warships were made of different materials than the regular ships so that they could be strong and powerful.
How fast did Greek ships sail?
4 days ago
The trireme is said to have been capable of reaching speeds greater than 7 knots (8 miles per hour, or 13 km/hr) and perhaps as high as 9 knots under oars. Square-rigged sails were used for power when the ship was not engaged.