What Chinese program became the first spacecraft to land on the dark side of the moon?

Chang’e-4 probe
An image taken by China’s Chang’e-4 probe after its landing on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019, becoming the first spacecraft soft-landing on the moon’s uncharted side never visible from Earth. The moon has been the object of human fascination—and scientific observation—for centuries.

Which country was the first to land a craft on the moon?

the Soviet Union
As part of human exploration of the Moon, numerous space missions have been undertaken to study Earth’s natural satellite. Of the Moon landings, Luna 2 of the Soviet Union was the first spacecraft to reach its surface successfully, intentionally impacting the Moon on 13 September 1959.

How did China Land on the Moon?

Chang’e 3, launched on 2 December 2013 aboard a Long March 3B rocket, landed on the Moon on 14 December 2013. It carried with it a 140 kilograms (310 pounds) lunar rover named Yutu, which was designed to explore an area of 3 square kilometers (1.2 square miles) during a 3-month mission.

What was the first thing to land on space?

On April 12, 1961, cosmonaut Yury A. Gagarin, onboard the Vostok 1 spacecraft, became the first human in space. The voyage, which began with launch at 9:07 am Moscow time, entailed one orbit around Earth, lasting 1 hour 29 minutes, and ended at 10:55 am in the Soviet Union with his safe return to Earth.

Did Buzz Aldrin set foot on the moon?

Aldrin set foot on the Moon at 03:15:16 on July 21, 1969 (UTC), nineteen minutes after Armstrong first touched the surface. Armstrong and Aldrin became the first and second people, respectively, to walk on the Moon.

How many humans have been to the moon?

Twelve people
Twelve people have walked on the Moon, all of them as part of the Apollo program. Four of them are still living as of October 2021. All of the crewed Apollo lunar landings took place between July 1969 and December 1972.

Can China land on The Dark Side of the Moon?

By Associated Press BEIJING — China’s burgeoning space program achieved a first on Thursday: a landing on the so-called dark side of the moon. The United States, the then-Soviet Union and more recently China have all sent spacecraft to the near side of the moon, which faces Earth, but this is the first-ever landing on the other side.

What is China’s mission to the far side of the Moon?

Chinese spacecraft is first to land on far side of moon. The far side of the moon is relatively unexplored and the ambitious mission signals China’s intention to become a space power. By Sharon Marris, news reporter.

Why is China’s Moon landing called the ‘Mulan’?

Its name comes from that of a Chinese goddess who, according to legend, has lived on the moon for millennia. The landing highlights China’s growing ambitions to rival the U.S., Russia and Europe in space, and more broadly, to cement China’s position as a regional and global power.

Where did Chang’e 4 land on the Moon?

Just before 10:30 am Beijing local time on January 3, the robotic spacecraft Chang’e 4 made a soft landing in the South Pole-Aitken Basin area of the moon, otherwise known as the “far side” or “dark side” of Earth’s only natural satellite.