Which African countries have their own language?
List of official, national and spoken languages of Africa.
Country | Official and national Languages |
---|---|
Somalia | Somali |
South Africa | 11 official languages, including Afrikaans, English, isiNdebele, Pedi, Sesotho (Sotho), siSwati (Swazi), Xitsonga (Tsonga), Tswana, Tshivenda (Venda), isiXhosa, isiZulu |
Sudan/South Sudan | Arabic |
Does Africa have an official language?
There are about two dozen African countries where English is spoken an official language. Sierra Leone and Liberia are the only countries in Africa where English is spoken as the primary language. English is the primary language of Nigeria and Ghana, but the language is spoken as a lingua franca in both states.
How many African countries have French as their official language?
11 African countries
French remains the sole official language in 11 African countries, and the second official language in 10.
What is African original language?
The most spoken language on the continent of Africa today is Swahili. It is the native language of the Bantu group known as the Swahili people. It is spoken in over ten African countries and has more than a 100 million native speakers.
Which African countries are adopting English as an official language?
Burundi and Gabon are switching from French to English, and South Sudan is adopting English. The use of English as an official language in schools, universities, and government offices across the African continent raises a number of key issues.
How many countries in Africa speak English?
English on the Rise in Africa. Today, 26 countries in sub-Saharan Africa use English either as an official language exclusively (like Nigeria and Ghana) or as an official language alongside another African language (like in Kenya or South Africa) (Negash, 2011; World Factbook, 2013).
Is English the most important language in Africa?
English due to its relevance in Southern Africa, as well as internationally. English, meanwhile, is becoming the most important Western language in Africa, replacing both French and Portuguese” (McGreal, 2009). It has been argued that in two decades, French may not be spoken in Africa at all.
When did English become an official language in Rwanda?
English became an official language after the 1994 genocide, but more extensive language policy changes occurred in 2008, when the government created plans to present English as an official language of instruction in Rwanda’s public schools, replacing French as the dominant second language taught.