What is law of the seeds?

This Law regulates the manufacture, distribution and import of agricultural propagating material of varieties of agricultural plants, the registration of varieties of agricultural plants in the list of varieties, the maintenance of varieties of agricultural plants, the competence of certain bodies in the affairs of …

Why do Seed companies insist that they must have the exclusive rights to the selling of seeds?

Intellectual property rights (IPRs) through the use of patents, plant variety rights, trademarks and trade secrets promote research, development and innovation. Exclusive rights allow plant breeders to recoup R&D costs and earn returns from successful innovations for a specified time period, usually 20 years.

How do seed companies get their seeds?

In fact, very few grow any of their own seed. Instead, they purchase it from breeders, who grow seed of their introductions; from seed distributors, who grow seed in production fields and wholesale it on the open market; or from contract growers, who grow seed to order for breeders or retail seed companies.

Is it illegal to own seeds?

A substantial number of states allow medical marijuana, along with a growing number of places that have legalized recreational cannabis. Even if you live in California, where it is legal to grow cannabis at home, and purchase seeds from a Colorado-based seed bank, your package can STILL be confiscated.

Can a farmer save seeds?

One of the biggest myths surrounding the adoption of biotechnology in agriculture is that farmers are no longer legally allowed to “save seeds” because of patents on the GMO traits. Instead, farmers have to purchase new seed directly from the company if they wish to once again plant a GMO crop variety.

Who controls the seed market?

Monsanto is the world’s largest seed company, controlling 23 percent of the global seed market. This is the latest in a series of mergers and acquisitions of the major chemical, seed and fertilizer companies that are transforming the world’s food supply.

How many lawsuits has Monsanto filed?

To date, Monsanto has filed 90 lawsuits against American farmers.

Why is seed quality important?

Seed quality plays an important role in the production of agronomic and horticultural crops. Characteristics such as trueness to variety, germination percentage, purity, vigor, and appearance are important to farmers planting crops and to homeowners establishing lawns and gardens.

How do seed companies work?

Seed companies produce and sell seeds for flowers, fruits and vegetables to commercial growers and amateur gardeners. The production of seed is a multibillion-dollar business, which uses growing facilities and growing locations worldwide.

Should farmers be prohibited from reproducing their seeds?

Most people reject the idea that a company can take ownership of a plant variety and prohibit farmers from reproducing their seeds. They find it completely absurd. People also generally do not agree that the work that farmers do to feed the world should suddenly become a crime.

Where can I file a consumer complaint against a company?

If that does not work, file a complaint with: Your consumer protection agency. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC). Your state attorney general.

Why are seeds illegal in the United States?

As a whole, these laws often result in peasant seeds being decreed illegal, branded as inadequate, and treated as a source of risk to be eliminated. The new seed laws are a reflection of the increasing power of the food and agriculture industries.

Is it a crime to give seeds to your son?

Or the regulations make it a crime to give seeds to your son or exchange them with a neighbour. As a result, seed fairs and exchanges – a growing form of resistance to control over seeds – are becoming illegal in more and more countries.