What is difference between rabi season and kharif season?

What is difference between rabi season and kharif season?

Rabi crops are sown at the end of monsoon or the beginning of winter. They are also known as winter crops. Kharif crops are sown at the beginning of the rainy season and are also known as monsoon crops.

What is a kharif season?

Kharif season In India, the season is popularly considered to start in June and end in October. Kharif crops are usually sown at the beginning of the first rains during the advent of the south-west monsoon season, and they are harvested at the end of monsoon season (October–November).

Which is a rabi season?

Rabi season The rabi crops are sown around mid-November, preferably after the monsoon rains are over, and harvesting begins in April / May. The crops are grown either with rainwater that has percolated into the ground or using irrigation. Good rain in winter spoils the rabi crops but is good for kharif crops.

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What is Kharif and Rabi?

The crops that are sown in the rainy season are called kharif crops. (also known as the summer or monsoon crop) in India. The Rabi means, when the crop is harvested. Crops that are grown in the winter season, from November to April are called Rabi Crops.

What is rabi crop 8?

Answer: Rabi Crops : The crops grown in the winter season (October to March) are called rabi crops. Examples of rabi crops are wheat, gram, pea, mustard and linseed.

What is the duration of Rabi season?

The rabi season is during October to February and the summer season is between March and May. Kharif crops are grown in both irrigated and rain-fed conditions. The season begins from the onset of the south-west monsoon and ends in September.

What is kharif crop with example?

These crops are usually sown at the beginning of the monsoon season around June and harvested by September or October. Rice, maize, bajra, ragi, soybean, groundnut, cotton are all types of Kharif crops.

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What is Kharif and Rabi season in India?

The crops that are sown in the rainy season are called kharif crops. (also known as the summer or monsoon crop) in India. Crops that are grown in the winter season, from November to April are called Rabi Crops. Some of the important rabi crops are wheat, barley, peas, gram and mustard.

What are the 3 cropping seasons in India?

India is geographically a vast country so it has various food and non-food crops which are cultivated in three main cropping seasons which are rabi, kharif and zaid.

What are Kharif crops class8?

Kharif Crop : The crops which are sown in the rainy season are called kharif crops. The rainy season in India is generally from June to September. Ex: Paddy, maize, soyabean, groundnut and cotton are kharif crops.

What is the difference between Rabi and Kharif crops?

The difference between kharif and rabi crops can be drawn clearly on the following grounds: Kharif crops refer to the crops sown in South Asian countries with the beginning of the rainy season. Kharif crops need a lot of water and hot weather to grow, whereas rabi crops require a warm weather for the germination of seeds and cold climate to grow.

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What is Kharif crop?

Kharif crop. Kharif crops or Autumn crops are domesticated plants that are cultivated and harvested in India, Pakistan and Bangladesh during the summer season, which lasts from June to October depending on the area.

What are kharif crops?

The terms ‘kharif’ and ‘ rabi ’ originate from Arabic language where Kharif means autumn and Rabi means spring. The kharif crops include rice, maize, sorghum, pearl millet/bajra, finger millet/ragi (cereals), arhar (pulses), soyabean, groundnut ( oilseeds ), cotton etc.

What are examples of rabi crops?

Barley ( Hordeum vulgare)

  • Black mustard (Brassica nigra)
  • Brown mustard (Brassica juncea)
  • Bread wheat (Triticum aestivum)
  • Chickpea (Cicer arientinum)
  • Linseed (Linum usitassimum)
  • Pea (Pisum sativum)
  • Radish (Raphanus sativus)
  • Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius)
  • Sunflower (Helianthus annuus)