Who was Sargon of Akkad and what did he do?

Sargon, byname Sargon of Akkad, (flourished 23rd century bce), ancient Mesopotamian ruler (reigned c. 2334–2279 bce) who was one of the earliest of the world’s great empire builders, conquering all of southern Mesopotamia as well as parts of Syria, Anatolia, and Elam (western Iran).

What is Sargon best known for?

Sargon of Akkad (/ˈsɑːrɡɒn/; Akkadian: 𒊬𒊒𒄀 Šar-ru-gi), also known as Sargon the Great, was the first ruler of the Akkadian Empire, known for his conquests of the Sumerian city-states in the 24th to 23rd centuries BC. He is sometimes identified as the first person in recorded history to rule over an empire.

What did Akkad accomplish?

Located in present-day Iraq, the Akkadian Empire is credited as the first empire of Mesopotamia. This ancient civilization had a number of rulers who advanced the society through economic planning, expansion of trade, and military campaigns.

What did Akkad create?

The Akkadian Empire created the first postal system where clay tablets inscribed in cuneiform Akkadian script were wrapped in outer clay envelopes marked with the name and address of the recipient and the seal of the sender.

How did Sargon maintain control over his empire?

Sargon maintained his empire by strategically placing men he trusted into each conquered city or region. He garrisoned troops and put his people into positions of power. He appointed his daughter, Enheduanna as high priestess of Inanna in Ur, where she influenced religious and political affairs for the next 40 years.

What measures did Sargon take to unite his empire?

Sargon sent Akkadian governors to rule Sumerian cities and tear down defensive walls. He left the Sumerian religion in place but made Akkadian the official language of all Mesopotamia. By lowering physical and linguistic barriers and unifying his realm, he promoted commerce both within Mesopotamia and well beyond.

Why is Akkad called Sargon?

YouTube career Benjamin’s YouTube channel drew attention during the Gamergate controversy in 2014. That year, Benjamin said that he had named his channel Sargon of Akkad “because I’m a lover of history and the lessons it can teach us”.