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What are 5 essential emergency drugs?

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What are 5 essential emergency drugs?

Hypovolaemia

  • Hypovolaemia.
  • • Administer haemaccel 10 ml/kg intravenous bolus.
  • Severe hyperkalaemia or acidosis.
  • • Give 0.1 ml/kg of 10\% calcium chloride (to a maximum dose of 5 ml) intravenous bolus.
  • and repeat in 5 minutes if necessary.
  • • Give 8.4\% sodium bicarbonate 1 mmol/kg intravenous bolus.

What is the emergency drugs Name?

Emergency drugs like adrenaline, salbutamol puff, atropine, aspirin, furosemide, hydrocortisone, insulin, lidocaine, and medical oxygen were available in all ICUs, whereas amiodarone, sodium bicarbonate, glucagon, ipratropium nebulization, thiamine were not available in all ICUs.

What are the emergency drugs in casualty?

9. drugs used in critical

  • DRUGS USED IN CRITICAL SETTINGS: ICU, CCU, OT, Emergency 1Prof.
  • COMMON DRUGS USED IN EMERGENCY Life Saving Drugs: • Adrenaline • Atropine • Xylocard • Calcium Gluconate • Sodabicarbonate Other Emergency Drugs are: •Midazolam Common drugs used for OP poisoning.
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What are the drugs found on the emergency trolley?

8) Essential emergency drugs and intravenous solutions were adrenaline, furosemide, insulin, medical oxygen, atropine, antihistamine, magnesium and calcium chloride 10\%.

Is atropine an emergency drug?

It is used in emergency situations when the heart beats too slowly, as an antidote to for example organophosphate insecticide or nerve gas poisoning and in mushroom poisoning. It can be used as part of the premedication before general anaesthesia.

What is the most important drug in an emergency kit?

Epinephrine
Epinephrine represents the most important drug in the emergency kit. Though (hopefully) rarely used, it must be available for administration as soon as possible in the event of an anaphylactic reaction (see Dr. Reed’s article on page 126).

What are emergency drugs in a pharmacy?

Emergency drug doses

Drug (concentration) and Indication Dose
Hydralazine (20 mg/ ml) Hypertension by vasodilation 0.1-0.5 mg/kg
Lorazepam (2 mg/ml) Sedation Seizures 0.05-01 mg/kg
Morphine (1 mg/ml) Pain Sedation 0.05-0.1 mg/kg
Naloxone (1 mg/ml) Narcotic antagonist 0.1 ml/kg rapid IV push, IM
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What is emergency medicine course?

Emergency medicine is a doctorate course that deals with the patients who need immediate medical attention and rehabilitation. It also encompasses trauma care and medical services in case of road accidents or other traumatic injuries. Emergency physicians handle unscheduled and undifferentiated patients of all ages.

What is dopamine used for in an emergency?

Background/Introduction: Dopamine is a potent, sympathomimetic medication used in emergency medicine and critical care to improve blood pressure (BP) in selected types of circulatory shock and to treat symptomatic bradycardia refractory to atropine and other interventions.

What is amiodarone used for?

Amiodarone is used to treat life-threatening heart rhythm problems called ventricular arrhythmias. This medicine is used in patients who have already been treated with other medicines that did not work well.

What are the 10 emergency drugs?

Emergency drugs (PICU Chart)

Drug Dose (IV)
Amiodarone 5 mg/Kg IV/IO*
Atropine 0.02 mg/Kg IV (may give ETT)
Calcium Chloride 10\%** 20 mg/Kg IV
Dexamethasone 0.6 mg/Kg PO/IM/IV
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What is the list of drugs for emergency use?

List of Drugs for Emergency Use 1 Hydrocortisone sodium succinate injection, 100mg powder for reconstitution 2 Adrenaline 1 in 1,000 (1mg/mL) 3 Chlorphenamine tablets 4mg 4 Chlorphenamine injection 10mg/mL

What are the emergency drug guidelines for pain management?

Emergency Drugs. Emergency Drug Guidelines 15 pain not responsive to nitrates or requiring narcotics; systemic features such as pallor, sweating, vomiting and hypotension. If any or all of these are present, refer immediately for admission.

What are the emergency drug guidelines for frusemide?

Emergency Drugs. Emergency Drug Guidelines 24 Intravenous frusemide has a beneficial vasodilatory action as well as being a powerful diuretic: • Give frusemide 40 mg intravenous bolus. NOTE: Patients with renal impairment may require larger doses of frusemide (up to 250 mg).

What are the emergency drug guidelines for intubation?

Emergency Drug Guidelines 13 desirable. 1.2.1 Maintain airway and breathing. The usual manoeuvres to maintain an adequate airway and adequate ventilation, up to and including endotracheal intubation should be used. All patients should at least recei ve high flow oxygen via face mask.