What are the different theories on the Romanian Urheimat?

Accordingly, theories on the Romanian Urheimat or “homeland” can be divided into two or more groups, including the theory of Daco-Roman continuity of the continuous presence of the Romanians’ ancestors in the lands north of the Lower Danube and the opposite immigrationist theory.

What is the origin of the Romanian language?

Romanians, known by the exonym Vlachs in the Middle Ages, speak a language descended from the Vulgar Latin that was once spoken in south-eastern Europe.

What is the origin of the theories of the Transylvanian School?

Historiography: origin of the theories. When suggesting that the Romanians of Transylvania were the direct descendants of the Roman colonists in Emperor Trajan’s Dacia, the historians of the “Transylvanian School” also demanded that the Romanians were to be regarded as the oldest residents of the country.

What is the Daco-Roman continuity theory?

The theory of Daco-Roman continuity argues that the Romanians are mainly descended from the Daco-Romans, a people developing through the cohabitation of the native Dacians and the Roman colonists in the province of Dacia Traiana (primarily in present-day Romania) north of the river Danube.

When did Romanian become a Romance language?

One of the first scholars who systematically studied the Romance languages, Friedrich Christian Diez (1797-1876), described Romanian as a semi-Romance language in the 1830s.

Where did the Romanian people come from?

According to the “admigration” theory, proposed by Dimitrie Onciul (1856–1923), the formation of the Romanian people occurred in the former “Dacia Traiana” province, and in the central regions of the Balkan Peninsula.

How did the Romanians become the ancestors of the Romanian people?

Under Roman rule, the province was systematically colonised and developed. It has been theorised that these Roman settlers, intermingling with Romanised native Dacians, become the ancestors of the modern Romanian people. Under this theory, the Romanians inherited a Romance languagederived from Vulgar Latin.

Who conquered Romania in the Middle Ages?

During the Middle Ages, Romanian territory was crossed by the Magyars from modern Russia, on their way to Hungary, and Bulgars on their way to modern Bulgaria. Afterward, the Romanians were subjects of Turkey. The Vlachs were unable to repel any of these people, yet they were not crushed or absorbed by them.

Why is Romania the most Latin country in the Balkans?

Wallachia (home of the Vlachs), represented the outer limit or Roman expansion. The name of their country, Romania, is a take-off on Roman, and their language is recognizably derived from Latin. In these regards, Romania is the most “Latin” country in the Balkans, and in fact outside of Italy, France, Spain and Portugal.