Table of Contents
When did Bulgars reach Bulgaria?
Bulgars – a semi-nomadic conglomerate of tribes from Central Asia who arrived in the 7th century CE, federated with the local Slavic and Slavicized populations, organized the early medieval Bulgarian statehood and bequeathed their ethnonym to the modern Bulgarian nation, while eventually assimilating into the local …
When did the Ottomans conquer Bulgaria?
Bulgarian–Ottoman wars
| Bulgarian-Ottoman Wars | |
|---|---|
| Date 1345 – July 1393 (48 years) Location Balkans Result Ottoman victory Ottomans annex the Bulgarian Empire | |
| Belligerents | |
| Bulgarian Empire Tsardom of Vidin | Ottoman Empire |
| Commanders and leaders |
Is Bulgaria in the Middle East?
Being a part of East-central Europe, Bulgaria is a crossing point and a transitional zone between West Europe, the Near and the Middle East, and the Mediterranean region.
What year did Bulgaria become independent?
681 AD
Bulgaria/Founded
Was Bulgaria part of the Roman Empire?
Bulgaria became part of the Eastern Roman Empire (later called the Byzantine Empire). However, Byzantium grew weaker and about 500 AD Slavs settled in Bulgaria.
Where was the first Bulgarian Empire located?
First Bulgarian Empire. The First Bulgarian Empire was established on the territory both north and south of the lower course of the Danube River, and is usually described as having lasted between 681 and 1018, when it was subjugated by the Byzantine Empire despite Emperor Samuel’s fierce resistance.
What happened to Bulgaria after the fall of the Ottoman Empire?
The Turks eliminated the Bulgarian system of nobility and ruling clergy, and Bulgaria remained an integral Ottoman Empire territory for the next 500 years. With the decline of the Ottoman Empire after 1700, signs of revival started to emerge.
What was the result of the Bulgarian National Revival?
By the 19th century, the Bulgarian National Revival became a key component of the struggle for independence, which would culminate in the failed April uprising in 1876, which prompted the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78 and the subsequent Liberation of Bulgaria.
What happened to the Mongol Empire in Bulgaria?
The Empire became tributary to the Golden Horde, a successor state of the Mongol Empire in the 13th to 14th centuries. After the death of Emperor Ivan Alexander in 1371 Bulgaria was split into three countries and in the following decades fell under the domination of the Ottomans.