Table of Contents
- 1 Why does the technician leave the room when you get an x-ray?
- 2 What methods are used to protect the operator from excess radiation?
- 3 Why does the radiographer go behind a screen?
- 4 What is xray developer?
- 5 What are the three ways of minimizing radiation close to the workers?
- 6 What is the 10kvp rule?
- 7 Do dental offices have separate rooms for X-rays?
- 8 Why do dentists wear a lead vest when taking X-rays?
Why does the technician leave the room when you get an x-ray?
Diagnostic x rays of the chest or neck require very little radiation exposure. The reason the technologist leaves the room during the exposure is that the technologist would be exposed many times a day. It is common practice to ask a relative or friend to hold (when necessary) a patient during an x-ray examination.
Why does the film have to go through the fixer tank?
It causes the film emulsion to swell so that agents within the developing chemistry can penetrate into all of the exposed silver crystals. Developer chemicals can easily be contaminated and lose their ability to perform properly. Any fixer that splashes into the developer tank will contaminate the developer.
What methods are used to protect the operator from excess radiation?
Distance: Increasing the distance between the patient and the radiation source will reduce exposure by the distance squared. Shielding: Lead or lead-equivalent shielding for X-rays and gamma rays can block and reduce radiation exposure. Some examples of shielding include lead aprons, glasses, shields, and barriers.
What is the 15 rule in radiography?
The 15\% rule states that changing the kVp by 15\% has the same effect as doubling the mAs, or reducing the mAs by 50\%; for example, increasing the kVp from 82 to 94 (15\%) produces the same exposure to the IR as increasing the mAs from 10 to 20.
Why does the radiographer go behind a screen?
X-ray sensitive film can take pictures of what goes on inside the body, showing the solid parts of the body clearly. X-rays have very high energy, so to reduce the danger of this energy damaging the body, people who carry out x-rays stand behind a protective screen while taking them.
Why does a radiographer go behind a screen when a patient is receiving an X-ray?
Because staff in the X-ray department work with X-rays all the time they would, if they stayed beside every patient, over the course of time, be exposed to quite a high dose of radiation.
What is xray developer?
An x-ray developer is a special solution that is used to develop latent images to visible ones in the darkroom during radiography. X-ray developer is composed of hydroquinone and phenidone (Metol). Sodium sulfite is used to preserve the developer by reducing the latter’s oxidation rate.
What is fixer in radiography?
The fixer stabilises the image, removing the unexposed silver halide remaining on the photographic film or photographic paper, leaving behind the reduced metallic silver that forms the image. By fixation, the film or paper is insensitive to further action by light.
What are the three ways of minimizing radiation close to the workers?
You can protect employees from hazardous doses of radiation by taking the following steps:
- Limit the amount of time workers spend in areas where they might be exposed.
- Make sure employees remain at a safe distance from radiation sources.
- Use appropriate shielding to protect employees from radiation.
What is the 30 rule in radiology?
As mAs increases, density increases. As mAs decreases, density decreases. (Use when the density is too dark or too light.) In order to see a visible change in radiographic density, the 30\% mAs rule should be used.
What is the 10kvp rule?
A longstanding ‘rule of thumb’ suggests that increasing kVp by 10 whilst halving the time gives similar perceptual image quality when compared to the original exposure factors.
Why do you need dental X-rays when you change dentists?
If you’re a new patient, you’ll probably undergo dental X-rays so that your new dentist can get a clear picture of your dental health. This is especially important if you don’t have any X-rays from your previous dentist.
Do dental offices have separate rooms for X-rays?
Some dental practices have a separate room for X-rays, while others perform them in the same room as cleanings and other procedures. There are several types of dental X-rays, which record slightly different views of your mouth. The most common are intraoral X-rays, such as: Bitewing.
Do dental hygienists go over X rays with you?
After dental X-rays. If a dental hygienist is cleaning your teeth, the dentist may go over the results of the X-rays with you after your cleaning is done. The exception is if the hygienist discovers any significant problems during the X-rays.
Why do dentists wear a lead vest when taking X-rays?
As for the lead vest, there’s another good explanation. Dental X-rays have concentrated radiation that target your mouth like a laser. The amounts are very small, particularly with digital X-Rays. They are necessary for properly diagnosing what dental work needs to be done.