What are the factors to be considered when designing a pipeline?

There are many factors that affect the pipe-wall-thickness requirement, which include:

• The maximum and working pressures.
• Maximum and working temperatures.
• Chemical properties of the fluid.
• The fluid velocity.
• The pipe material and grade.
• The safety factor or code design application.

What factors are considered in optimizing design of piping system?

There are numerous factors that need to be considered when selecting a pipe system, such as:

• Type of fluid.
• Fluid pressure.
• Fluid temperature.
• Fluid flow rate.
• Code and authority having jurisdiction requirements.
• Service life.
• Project cost.
• Project schedule.

What is the importance of properly designing piping systems?

Piping supports should be designed to facilitate the removal of connected equipment, vessels, instrumentation and valves without compromising the support of adjacent piping, valves and appurtenances.

Why piping stress analysis is required?

The main purpose and objective of piping stress analysis is to ensure structural integrity and to maintain system operability. To solve dynamic problems in piping, such as those due to seismic loads, mechanical vibration, acoustic vibration, fluid hammer, pulsation, transient flow, relief valve discharge.

Which design factor is most important?

According to the graphic, 76\% of users surveyed said that “it’s easy to find what I want” is the most important factor of a website’s design, while a mere 10\% considered “a beautiful appearance” as the most important factor.

How does liquid pressure influence building pipe design?

If the water pressure is sufficient, the smoother the pipe, the less friction there is and the faster the water slides through. If there is efficient water flow, the friction in smaller pipes may be subdued so the flow stays high. Generally, the larger a pipe is, the higher the water flow.

What are the four important piping systems?

Piping systems for gas and water distribution, sewer, and drainage systems, cable protection, communication, and industrial installations constitute the lifelines of various industries and communities.

What are the main deliverables of piping?

Deliverable Documents and Drawings

• Plot Plan.
• Equipment Layouts.
• Isometric Drawings.
• Piping Layouts.
• Nozzle Orientation and Platforms Design Drawings.
• Stress Analysis Reports.
• Piping Material Specifications.
• Valve Data Sheets.

How do you measure stress in a pipe?

Disconnect the outlet flange on the pump. Revalidate laser alignment of shafts. If alignment has moved then you have pipe stress.

What are the most important design features of a hydraulic system?

Only high pressure, high temperature, or dangerous fluid would have critical design features. One of the most important would be the supports, guides, and anchors; they must be installed as designed. Another would be flanged joints (if any); all would need gasket and bolt torque QC.

What does a piping designer do in the shipbuilding industry?

For a piping designer in shipbuilding industry, he/she focus on the function and specification of piping as where the piping go from/to equipments or tanks, the output of a designer is piping dragrams. For example, part of exhaust gas piping diagram like below:

What is ASME B31 3 code?

ASME B31.3 Code “Process Piping,” It was last updated for the 2002 edition. ASME B31.3 applies to process piping and tubing systems at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL). This Guide also contains ASME B31.1 and AWWA compliant Piping Specifications.

What is the velocity of the exhaust gas in the pipe?

The piping’s outter diameter is 812 mm with a piping thickness of 6 mm. The velocity of the exhaust gas is abt. 37.56 m/s. Such drawings are for owner and class’s approve. And workshop have no way to produce the exhaust pipes for this project only having drawings like this.