Are Maori people considered indigenous?

Te Puia, Rotorua, Rotorua Māori are the tangata whenua, the indigenous people, of New Zealand. They came here more than 1000 years ago from their mythical Polynesian homeland of Hawaiki. Today, one in seven New Zealanders identify as Māori. Their history, language and traditions are central to New Zealand’s identity.

How many indigenous people are in NZ?

In the 2018 census, there were 775,836 people in New Zealand identifying as Māori, making up 16.5 percent of the national population….Māori people.

What does indigenous mean New Zealand?

OPINION: What is indigenous to Aotearoa New Zealand? The word indigenous is also applied to peoples and cultures living in an area before colonisation by Western Europe. Therefore Māori, as tāngata whenua (people of the land) have an inherited place in this land and are indigenous.

What is the name of the indigenous peoples of Australia and New Zealand?

Indigenous people were identified as Aboriginal Australians and Torres Strait Islanders in Australia; Maori, Samoans, Tongans, Pacific People, and Cook Islanders in New Zealand; Aboriginal people (including First Nations, Métis, and Inuit) in Canada; and American Indians and Alaska Natives in the United States.

What does indigenous mean to Maori?

The word indigenous is also applied to peoples and cultures living in an area before colonisation by Western Europe. Therefore Māori, as tāngata whenua (people of the land) have an inherited place in this land and are indigenous.

What is the politically correct term for indigenous?

The term “Indigenous” is increasingly replacing the term “Aboriginal”, as the former is recognized internationally, for instance with the United Nations’ Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. However, the term Aboriginal is still used and accepted.

Are Polynesians considered indigenous?

The indigenous peoples of Oceania are Aboriginal Australians, Melanesians (including Torres Strait Islanders), Micronesians, Papuans, and Polynesians. These indigenous peoples are those which have a historical continuity with pre-colonial societies that developed on their territories.

How did Maoris come to NZ?

Māori originated with settlers from East Polynesia, who arrived in New Zealand in several waves of waka (canoe) voyages between roughly 1320 and 1350. Some early Māori moved to the Chatham Islands where their descendants became New Zealand’s other indigenous Polynesian ethnic group, the Moriori.

Who are the Maori people of New Zealand?

The Maori People. The Maori are the indigenous people of New Zealand. They traveled to New Zealand from eastern Polynesia around the year 1280 AD. According to Maori legend several large ocean going canoes (waka) arrived from the mythical home Hawaiki.

What was the population of the Maori in the 1300s?

During this initial period, which lasted to approximately 1300 AD, the Maori established many small settlements along the coast and some temporary smaller settlements inland. These settlements average population was three to four hundred people.

Why were Maori given the title tohunga?

Maori tribe members who had great skill in a particular craft such as woodcarving were given the title “Tohunga”. These individuals would not only be highly skilled in their craft but also very knowledgeable in the rituals of their craft. The indigenous inhabitants of New Zealand had no concept of land ownership.

How did the European invasion of New Zealand affect Maori?

By 1830 many Europeans were living among the indigenous people of New Zealand. Diseases such as measles and influenza brought over by the Europeans killed large numbers of Maori. The Europeans also brought over a new weapon, the musket, which was highly sought after by tribes and shifted the balance of power among these tribes.