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Can you go over or under the asteroid belt?
Yes, you could go “over” or “under” the asteroid belt. However, plane changes are expensive, and as pointed out in the comments, the asteroid belt is not very dense (average distance of 600,000 miles [1 million kilometers] between objects) so there isn’t much to avoid.
Does the Earth pass through the asteroid belt?
The asteroid belt contains about a million large asteroids. These are asteroids that cross the Earth’s orbit. “Think about a four-way stop on a deserted country road,” Binzel said. “The Earth passes through the stop once a year.
How far is the asteroid belt from the Sun NASA?
The asteroid belt lies between 2.2 and 3.2 astronomical units (AU) from our sun. One AU is the distance between the Earth and sun. So the width of the asteroid belt is roughly 1 AU, or 92 million miles (150 million km). Its thickness is similarly about 1 AU.
Have we sent anything to the asteroid belt?
Here are some highlights of those missions: NASA’s Dawn spacecraft was launched in 2007 to explore asteroid Vesta, the second most massive body in the main asteroid belt. On April 9, 2021, the spacecraft took one last look at Bennu before beginning its journey back to Earth.
Is the asteroid belt dangerous to spacecraft?
Before NASA’s Pioneer 10 spacecraft successfully passed through the region in 1972, it was not known whether a spacecraft could survive the trip. The belt contains a significant concentration of asteroids. Nonetheless, the area is not considered a hazard to spacecraft.
Will Pluto run into an asteroid belt?
In 2006, NASA’s spacecraft New Horizons traveled through the asteroid belt on its way to Pluto. New Horizons principal investigator Alan Stern explained: “Fortunately, the asteroid belt is so huge that, despite its large population of small bodies, the chance of running into one is almost vanishingly small – far less than one in a billion.
What is the asteroid belt and why is it important?
In 1972, scientists launched the space probe Pioneer 10 into the asteroid belt. Images from flyby missions revealed that the rocky objects had miles of space between them, which would allow a spacecraft to harmlessly navigate that section of the solar system, which spans a whopping 140 million miles.
What are the odds of an asteroid hitting Earth?
The chances of hitting one is actually less than 1 billion. The asteroid belt, which is located between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, contains rocky objects that range in size from a speck of dust to 590 miles across.