Did Socrates believe in multiple gods?

Socrates does not explicitly answer whether or not he believed in the many gods of Athens, but he definitely believed in at least one divinity: his inner voice. Although he does not speak in favor of the gods, neither does he move to deny spirituality or divinity.

Did Socrates believe in God or gods?

Socrates: Early Years Socrates was born and lived nearly his entire life in Athens. Although he never outright rejected the standard Athenian view of religion, Socrates’ beliefs were nonconformist. He often referred to God rather than the gods, and reported being guided by an inner divine voice.

Does Plato believe in the gods?

To Plato, God is transcendent-the highest and most perfect being-and one who uses eternal forms, or archetypes, to fashion a universe that is eternal and uncreated. The order and purpose he gives the universe is limited by the imperfections inherent in material.

Did Socrates create gods?

The danger posed by Socrates In a way, Socrates did fail to acknowledge the gods recognized by the city, he did introduce new gods, and, by teaching these things to the young who gathered around him, he did corrupt them.

How did Socrates and Plato differ?

One of the primary differences between Plato and Socrates is that Plato gave a lot of importance to the soul of the human being than the body. On the other hand, Socrates did not speak much about the soul. According to Plato, each person has a function, and the city can be virtuous when each one performs his function.

What did Socrates say about Greek gods?

399 BC – The Trial of Socrates His belief that the gods must be good or otherwise not be gods ran contrary to almost all Greek mythology, which is filled with jealous and self-serving deities, and the jury had little difficulty in finding him guilty. The second charge of corrupting the city’s youth raised a dilemma.

How did Socrates introduce new gods?

In a way, Socrates did fail to acknowledge the gods recognized by the city, he did introduce new gods, and, by teaching these things to the young who gathered around him, he did corrupt them.

How did Plato and Socrates differ?

One of the primary differences between Plato and Socrates is that Plato gave a lot of importance to the soul of the human being than the body. On the other hand, Socrates did not speak much about the soul. Socrates always preached to be just than unjust. This is the philosophy of Socrates.

Did Plato and Socrates attempt to destroy the myths?

They had different views: Plato (and with him Socrates, because almost all we know of Socrates comes from Plato works) believed in something like a Creation, an extrasensory world and the immortality of souls. No. They accept the myths as moral stories and base of their cultural tradition, and didn’t attempt to destroy that myths.

What is the difference between Socrates and Aristotle’s view of the soul?

Socrates draws a clear distinction between body and soul. Both believe in the one all important spiritual being of the human. Aristotle attributes bodily functions to the soul rather than regard it as only a spiritual state as Socrates did. Plato’s Socrates and Aristotle on the Soul. (2017, May 08).

What did Socrates contribute to philosophy?

Since he did not write philosophical texts, all knowledge related to him is entirely dependent on the writings of other people of the time period. Works by Plato, Xenophon, Aristotle, and Aristophanes contain all of the knowledge known about this enigmatic figure. His largest contribution to philosophy is the Socratic method.

What is the contribution of Plato to philosophy?

Works by Plato, Xenophon, Aristotle, and Aristophanes contain all of the knowledge known about this enigmatic figure. His largest contribution to philosophy is the Socratic method. The Socratic method is defined as a form of inquiry and discussion between individuals, based on asking and answering questions to illuminate ideas.