Table of Contents
- 1 How do you think the Spanish were able to conquer huge Native American empires?
- 2 How were the Spanish able to conquer the Aztec and Inca empires?
- 3 What two native empires were conquered by the Spanish?
- 4 How was the Aztec empire conquered?
- 5 How did the Inca empire grow so large?
- 6 What two Native American empires did Spanish Conquistadors conquer and where were these empires located?
- 7 How did the Aztecs fall so easily?
- 8 How were the Spanish conquistadors able to conquer Native American empires?
- 9 What were the effects of the Spanish conquests of the Caribbean?
- 10 How many indigenous people lived in the Americas in 1491?
How do you think the Spanish were able to conquer huge Native American empires?
-The Spanish conquistadors were able to conquer Native American empires by spreading diseases to the Native Americans (have no immunity).
How were the Spanish able to conquer the Aztec and Inca empires?
How did the Spanish conquer the great Aztec and Inca empires? The spanish conquered the great Aztec and Inca empires by bringing diseases to kill most of them off quickly, scaring them with the horses, and using their more advanced superior weapons to kill them. Moctezuma II was the ruler of the Aztec Empire.
How were the Incas conquered?
On November 16, 1532, Francisco Pizarro, the Spanish explorer and conquistador, springs a trap on the Incan emperor, Atahualpa. With fewer than 200 men against several thousand, Pizarro lures Atahualpa to a feast in the emperor’s honor and then opens fire on the unarmed Incans.
What two native empires were conquered by the Spanish?
In only a few years, the Spanish had conquered two great American empires. During the conquest, the Spanish and their allies killed thousands of Inca and Aztec and looted their settlements. Moreover, possibly more than threequarters of the Aztec and Inca populations were killed by the diseases the Europeans brought.
How was the Aztec empire conquered?
During the Spaniards’ retreat, they defeated a large Aztec army at Otumba and then rejoined their Tlaxcaltec allies. In May 1521, Cortés returned to Tenochtitlán, and after a three-month siege the city fell. This victory marked the fall of the Aztec empire.
Who did the Incas conquered?
After years of preliminary exploration and military skirmishes, 168 Spanish soldiers under conquistador Francisco Pizarro, his brothers, and their indigenous allies captured the Sapa Inca Atahualpa in the 1532 Battle of Cajamarca….Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire.
| Date | 1532–1572 |
|---|---|
| Location | Western South America |
How did the Inca empire grow so large?
The Incas conquered a vast territory using reciprocity or alliances. Once the Incas arrived in a new region they tried to establish a relationship with the tribe’s head. He offered gifts such as wool clothing, coca leaves and mullu (shell believed to be food for the Gods).
What two Native American empires did Spanish Conquistadors conquer and where were these empires located?
The two most famous conquistadors were Hernán Cortés who conquered the Aztec Empire and Francisco Pizarro who led the conquest of the Incan Empire. They were second cousins born in Extremadura, where many of the Spanish conquerors were born.
How did the Spanish view the natives?
The Spanish attitude toward the Indians was that they saw themselves as guardians of the Indians basic rights. The Spanish goal was for the peaceful submission of the Indians. The laws of Spain controlled the conduct of soldiers during wars, even when the tribes were hostile.
How did the Aztecs fall so easily?
The overthrow of the Aztec Empire by Cortez and his expedition rests on three factors: The fragility of that empire, the tactical advantages of Spanish technology, and smallpox.
How were the Spanish conquistadors able to conquer Native American empires?
-The Spanish conquistadors were able to conquer Native American empires by spreading diseases to the Native Americans (have no immunity). Hernán Cortés was one of the many Spanish conquistadors, he landed on the coast of Mexico, began his exploring towards the capital of Aztec empire with 600 men, horses and cannons, to Tenochtitlán.
How many indigenous people died during the Spanish conquest of America?
It is estimated that during the initial Spanish conquest of the Americas up to eight million indigenous people died in a series of events that have been described as the first large-scale act of genocide of the modern era.
What were the effects of the Spanish conquests of the Caribbean?
In the 20 years following Columbus’s landing on Hispaniola, Spanish explorers extended their reach to other Caribbean islands. Native populations in Puerto Rico, Jamaica and Cuba were also forced into slavery. By the end of their Caribbean conquest, the native populations among those islands were virtually destroyed.
How many indigenous people lived in the Americas in 1491?
In 1491, about 145 million people lived in the western hemisphere. By 1691, the population of indigenous Americans had declined by 90–95 percent, or by around 130 million people.