Table of Contents
- 1 How many comparisons are needed for a binary search in a set of 10 elements?
- 2 What is the maximum number of comparisons in binary search?
- 3 How many comparisons does it take to find a record in a balanced binary tree?
- 4 How many comparisons are needed for linear search array when elements are in order in best case?
- 5 What is the big O of binary search?
- 6 How many comparisons are needed to determine if an item exists in a list array of n items?
- 7 Does linear search require sorted list?
- 8 How to find the maximum of an array using binary search?
- 9 How do you reduce the number of comparisons in an array?
- 10 What are the properties of a binary search tree?
How many comparisons are needed for a binary search in a set of 10 elements?
A binary search of 10,000 items requires at most 14 comparisons. Thus, in terms of the number of comparisons, binary search is much more efficient than sequential search. However, in order to use the binary search approach, the items must be presorted.
What is the maximum number of comparisons in binary search?
8. Efficiency Comparison
Size of List | Maximum Number of Comparisons | |
---|---|---|
Linear Search | Binary Search | |
100,000 | 100,000 | 16 |
200,000 | 200,000 | 17 |
400,000 | 400,000 | 18 |
How many comparisons would be done to find the key element in the array using the binary search?
Binary search takes O(log n) time in worst case. So in worst case, it would take (log 100000) comparisons which is 16 comparisons[log is to the base 2].
How many comparisons does it take to find a record in a balanced binary tree?
Of course, trees can’t have fractional height, so we can take the ceiling to find that the height of the tree would be 9. Since the maximum number of comparisons made is h + 1, there are at most 10 comparisons made when doing a lookup.
How many comparisons are needed for linear search array when elements are in order in best case?
one comparison
For a list with n items, the best case is when the value is equal to the first element of the list, in which case only one comparison is needed.
What is the maximum number of comparisons needed by the binary search algorithm when an array contains 1024 elements?
11 comparisons
Answer and Explanation: For a sorted list of 1024 elements, a binary search takes at most 11 comparisons.
What is the big O of binary search?
In general, the worst-case scenario of a Binary Search is Log of n + 1. The Big O notation for Binary Search is O(log N). In contrast to O(N) which takes an additional step for each data element, O(log N) means that the algorithm takes an additional step each time the data doubles.
How many comparisons are needed to determine if an item exists in a list array of n items?
We will need only one comparison. In the worst case, we will not discover the item until the very last comparison, the nth comparison. What about the average case? On average, we will find the item about halfway into the list; that is, we will compare against n2 items.
How many comparisons does it take to locate an element in a sorted linked list in the worst case?
For a list with n items, the best case is when the value is equal to the first element of the list, in which case only one comparison is needed. The worst case is when the value is not in the list (or occurs only once at the end of the list), in which case n comparisons are needed.
Does linear search require sorted list?
On the contrary linear search does not require sorted elements, so elements are easily inserted at the end of the list. Linear search is easy to use, and there is no need for any ordered elements.
How to find the maximum of an array using binary search?
Approach: A simple solution is to traverse the complete array and find maximum. This solution requires O (n) time. We can do it in O (Logn) using Binary Search.
How to search a sorted array of elements using binary search?
Given a sorted array arr [] of n elements, write a function to search a given element x in arr []. A simple approach is to do a linear search. The time complexity of the above algorithm is O (n). Another approach to perform the same task is using Binary Search. Binary Search: Search a sorted array by repeatedly dividing the search interval in half.
How do you reduce the number of comparisons in an array?
You need to decrease the number of comparisons as much as you can. 1. Searching linearly: Increment the loop by 1 We initialize both minimum and maximum element to the first element and then traverse the array, comparing each element and update minimum and maximum whenever necessary.
What are the properties of a binary search tree?
The above properties of Binary Search Tree provides an ordering among keys so that the operations like search, minimum and maximum can be done fast. If there is no ordering, then we may have to compare every key to search for a given key. For searching a value, if we had a sorted array we could have performed a binary search.