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How many language families are there?

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How many language families are there?

How many language families are there? According to Ethnologue (16th edition), there are 147 language families in the world. This figure may not be precise because of our limited knowledge about many of the languages spoken in the most linguistically diverse areas of the world such as Africa.

What are the 3 main language family groups in Europe?

Out of a total European population of 744 million as of 2018, some 94\% are native speakers of an Indo-European language; within Indo-European, the three largest phyla are Romance, Germanic, and Slavic with more than 200 million speakers each, between them accounting for close to 90\% of Europeans.

What is English language family?

Indo-European languages
Germanic languagesWest Germanic languagesAnglo-Frisian languagesAnglic languages
English Language/Language family

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How many language families & languages are there in Europe?

There are three main language families in Europe. The largest is the Indo-European language family, with six sub-families represented in Europe. The second is the Finno-Ugric family, with three languages represented in Northeast Europe and eastern Europe.

What is genetic language?

The genetic language is a collection of rules and regularities of genetic information coding for genetic texts. It is defined by alphabet, grammar, collection of punctuation marks and regulatory sites, semantics.

How do you classify language of family?

There are two kinds of classification of languages practiced in linguistics: genetic (or genealogical) and typological. The purpose of genetic classification is to group languages into families according to their degree of diachronic relatedness.

What are the ten major language families?

World language families

  • Indo-European. 2.562 billion. 44.78\%
  • Sino-Tibetan. 1.276 billion. 22.28\%
  • Niger-Congo. 358 million. 6.26\%
  • Afro-Asiatic. 340 million. 5.93\%
  • Austronesian. 312 million. 5.45\%
  • Dravidian. 222 million. 3.87\%
  • Altaic. 145 million. 2.53\%
  • Japanese. 123 million. 2.16\%
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What is a group of languages called?

A language family is a group of different languages that all descend from a particular common language. The one language that generated those other languages in its family is known as a protolanguage. Some languages do not come from a protolanguage.

What are the largest language families?

Atlantic–Congo (1,432 languages)

  • Austronesian (1,275 languages)
  • Indo-European (588 languages)
  • Sino-Tibetan (494 languages)
  • Afro-Asiatic (373 languages)
  • Nuclear Trans–New Guinea (314 languages)
  • Pama–Nyungan (248 languages)
  • Oto-Manguean (180 languages)
  • Austroasiatic (159 languages)
  • Tai–Kadai (94 languages)

    • How many living languages are there?

    Ethnologue lists 6,912 living languages in the world today. 389 languages (5.6\% of all known languages) are spoken by at least one million people and account for almost 94.1\% of the world’s population.

    How many unwritten languages are there?

    Not known. Not too many people know there are around 6800 languages in the world today. It is extremely difficult to estimate how many written and unwritten languages there are in the world. The main idea is that there is no established source of information.

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    How many types of the English language are there?

    The English language has two types: British English and American English. Other variations such as Oxford English , Standard English, or other variants are mere adaptations of the two types (especially for consistency or reference use, e.g., in media or publication).