How was the Athenian Assembly chosen?

Greek democracy created at Athens was direct, rather than representative: any adult male citizen over the age of 20 could take part, and it was a duty to do so. The officials of the democracy were in part elected by the Assembly and in large part chosen by lottery in a process called sortition.

What kind of government was enacted by the Athenian Assembly?

The kind of government that was enacted by the Athenian Assembly was the direct democracy.

What was the council in Athens?

In cities of ancient Greece, the boule (Greek: βουλή, boulē; plural βουλαί, boulai) was a council of over 500 citizens (βουλευταί, bouleutai) appointed to run daily affairs of the city.

How often did the Athenian Assembly meet?

four times every
According to the Aristotelian Constitution of the Athenians (Ath. Pol. 43.4), the Assembly in Athens met four times every prytany. At each one of these meetings, certain topics had to be discussed or voted on.

How many could serve in the Athenian Assembly?

A typical meeting of the Assembly probably contained around 6000 people, out of a total citizen population of 30,000–60,000. It would have been difficult, however, for non-wealthy people outside the urban center of Athens to attend until payments for attendance were introduced in the 390s.

What was the function of the Athenian assembly?

The ekklesia of Athens The assembly was responsible for declaring war, military strategy and electing the strategoi and other officials. It was responsible for nominating and electing magistrates (árchontes), thus indirectly electing the members of the Areopagus.

What kind of government was enacted by the Athenian assembly direct democracy or representative democracy?

In the direct democracy of Athens, the citizens did not nominate representatives to vote on legislation and executive bills on their behalf (as in the United States) but instead voted as individuals.

Who could attend the Athenian assembly or Ekklesia?

The first was the ekklesia, or Assembly, the sovereign governing body of Athens. Any member of the demos—any one of those 40,000 adult male citizens—was welcome to attend the meetings of the ekklesia, which were held 40 times per year in a hillside auditorium west of the Acropolis called the Pnyx.

What was the practice of ostracism?

Ostracism (Greek: ὀστρακισμός, ostrakismos) was an Athenian democratic procedure in which any citizen could be expelled from the city-state of Athens for ten years. While some instances clearly expressed popular anger at the citizen, ostracism was often used preemptively.

How were women’s lives in Sparta and Athens alike?

Women in Sparta had more rights than women in Athens as well. Spartan women could inherit property while Athenian women had no such rights. Spartan women had the rights to own wealth and property. In Sparta, normally, when a person died, the land would be inherited by the owner’s children.

Where are Greeks assembled?

Ecclesia, Greek Ekklēsia, (“gathering of those summoned”), in ancient Greece, assembly of citizens in a city-state. Its roots lay in the Homeric agora, the meeting of the people. The Athenian Ecclesia, for which exists the most detailed record, was already functioning in Draco’s day (c.

Who was allowed in the Athenian assembly?

Only male citizens of Athens were allowed to attend the assembly. To be a citizen of Athens, both your mother and father had to be citizens. You could not have been born in a different country or in another Greek city.

What is Athenian leader established nearly complete democracy?

Pericles was an Athenian statesman. Under his leadership Athenian democracy and the Athenian empire flourished, making Athens the political and cultural focus of Greece between the Greco-Persian and Peloponnesian wars.

Where did the ancient Athenian Assembly meet?

In ancient Greece an ekklesiasterion was a building specifically built for the purpose of holding the supreme meetings of the ecclesia. Like many other cities Athens did not have an ekklesiasterion. Instead, the regular meetings of the assembly were held on the Pnyx and two annual meetings took place in the Theater of Dionysus .

How Athenian democracy was established?

Athenian Democracy. The world’s first democracy developed in Athens at the same time that Athens was growing increasingly imperial. The basic outlines of the development of democracy run from Solon to Cleisthenes to Ephialtes to Pericles . Solon laid the basis for democracy through eliminating debt slavery.