How would you compare the architecture of the Minoans with that of the Mycenaeans?

Mycenaean palaces are in fact citadels, built on a hill and fortified. Minoans, settled on an island and oriented towards trading, not expansion, had no need for defensive structures. Militant Mycenaeans had to surround their palaces with massive walls, also known as Cyclopean.

Which example of architecture is associated with the Minoan culture?

The unique contribution of the Minoan civilization to European architecture is possibly most evident in the great palace structures of the major Minoan centres of Knossos, Phaistos, Malia and Zakros.

What is Minoan architecture?

Minoan architecture consists of several structures which acted as centers for commercial, religious, and administrative life. Archaeologist have unearthed in Crete a Minoan landscape filled with tombs, palaces, villas, towns and the roads that connected them.

What did the Minoan civilization contribute to Greek economy?

The Minoan economy was based in the maritime trade of agricultural products like wine, olives, and figs in exchange for minerals and other resources like copper and ivory.

What did the Minoans and Mycenaeans have in common How were the two civilizations different?

The Minoans and the Mycenaeans were two of the early civilizations that developed in Greece. The Minoans lived on the Greek islands and built a huge palace on the island of Crete. The Mycenaeans lived mostly on mainland Greece and were the first people to speak the Greek language.

What are the characteristics of classical Greek architecture?

Classical architecture originated in ancient Greece and Rome, and is characterized by symmetry, columns, rectangular windows, and marble, to name a few. For centuries, architects have drawn influence from these civilizations and incorporated traditional ideals into subsequent styles of architecture.

What characterizes Minoan architecture?

Minoan architecture was graceful, beautiful and colorful. Building materials were usually native stone and clay, with timber used for reinforcement. Columns were tapered, different from classical Greek and Roman columns. The cities were unfortified with paved roads.

What are the characteristics of Minoan architecture?

What are the primary characteristics of Minoan architecture quizlet?

architecture characterized by axial planning, massive masonry tombs and temples, trabeated construction with precise stonework and decoration of battered walls with pictographic carvings in relief, and preoccupation with eternity and afterlife dominated structures.

Who were the Minoans in ancient Greece?

Minoan Civilization. The Minoans were an ancient civilization on what is now Crete (in the Mediterranean), during the Bronze Age, prior to classical Greek culture. The Minoans were primarily a mercantilist people engaged in overseas trade.

What is the most famous architectural achievement of the Minoan civilization?

The Minoan civilization prospered on the greek island of Crete from the 27th till the 15th century BC. The most famous architectural achievement of this period is definitely the impressive Palace of Knossos. The palace is situated on a hill and surrounded by pine forests.

What is the difference between Mycenaean and Minoan architecture?

Mycenaean Architecture. The Mycenaean architecture, that flourished from 1600 to 1200 BC, differs a lot from the Minoan. Unlike the Minoans, whose society was based on trade, the Mycenaean society advanced through warfare. The Mycenaeans were frequently involved in wars and that is why their towns had so strong and tall walls.

What are the different styles of Architecture in ancient Greece?

Classical Architecture. Architecture in the Greek classical antiquity reveals unique marble temples that were characterized by three different orders: the austere Doric style, the elegant Ionian style, and the Corinthian style. a mixture of the two previous styles.