Table of Contents
Is emf induced in uniform magnetic field?
When flux changes, an emf is induced according to Faraday’s law of induction. Figure 1. (a) A motional emf = Bℓv is induced between the rails when this rod moves to the right in the uniform magnetic field. emf=BΔAΔt=BℓΔxΔt emf = B Δ A Δ t = B ℓ Δ x Δ t .
When a coil is rotating in uniform magnetic field the induced emf is?
Magnetic field B – The induced emf is directly proportional to the strength of the magnetic field in which coil is rotating. Angular velocity ω- The induced emf is directly proportional to the angular velocity of the rotating coil. The induced emf also varies with time and depends on the instantt.
Why is an emf induced when a wire is moved across a magnetic field?
As the magnet spins, the magnetic field around the top and bottom of the coil constantly changes between a north and a south pole. This rotational movement of the magnetic field results in an alternating emf being induced into the coil as defined by Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction.
Why is emf induced?
An emf is induced in the coil when a bar magnet is pushed in and out of it. The same results are produced if the coil is moved rather than the magnet—it is the relative motion that is important. The faster the motion, the greater the emf, and there is no emf when the magnet is stationary relative to the coil.
What is the relation between emf and magnetic field?
As seen in previous Atoms, any change in magnetic flux induces an electromotive force (EMF) opposing that change—a process known as induction. Motion is one of the major causes of induction. For example, a magnet moved toward a coil induces an EMF, and a coil moved toward a magnet produces a similar EMF.
When a coil is rotated in a magnetic field the emf induced in it maximum or minimum?
If the angle between the axis of coil and direction of magnetic field is 0∘ then magnetic flux through the coil is maximum. Hence, induced emf produced in a coil is maximum.
What is the cause of induced emf?
The most basic cause of an induced EMF is change in magnetic flux. Placing a current carrying coil that is moving constantly in a stable and static magnetic field. This will cause a change in the area vector and hence, EMF will be generated.
Why is induced emf zero when magnetic flux is maximum?
The magnitude of the induced emf is proportional to the rate of change of the magnetic flux. The faster the coil turns, the larger the maximum value of the induced emf, since increased angular speed causes the magnetic flux to change more rapidly. The induced emf goes through zero when the flux curve has zero slope.