What animals are going extinct in Indonesia?

What animals are going extinct in Indonesia?

See here below a list of the most endangered animals and species in Indonesia.

  • Javan Rhino. Local name: Badak Jawa.
  • Mahakam Dolphin. Local name: Pesut.
  • Sumatran Rhino. Local names: Badak Sumatera, Badak Berambut.
  • Javan Blue-banded Kingfisher.
  • Sulawesi Forest Turtle.
  • Bawean Deer.
  • Sumatran Tiger.
  • Tapanuli Orangutan.

How many animals are affected by deforestation in Indonesia?

Indonesia and Malaysia produce more than 85\% of the world’s palm oil and are the only remaining home to orangutans. Fewer than 80,000 of these animals survive today, their habitats under constant threat of deforestation.

Why does Indonesia have so many endangered species?

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Its wild population is believed to total less than 500 animals, with an estimated 150 breeding pairs. One of the most immediate threats to their survival comes from the destruction of critical habitat by the pulp and paper industry as it converts high value rainforests into monoculture pulp plantations.

What animals are affected by deforestation in Indonesia?

The biodiversity of Indonesia’s rainforests is among the planet’s highest: orangutans, tigers, elephants and rhinos all call them home. These days, home is a pretty risky place. All of these mammals, and countless other species, are listed as critically endangered, due largely to habitat destruction from deforestation.

How many animals are extinct in Indonesia?

List of Extinct species in Indonesia

scientific_name common_name taxonid
Panthera tigris ssp. sondaica Javan Tiger 41681
Panthera tigris ssp. balica Bali Tiger 41682
Macrobrachium leptodactylus 197874
Coryphomys buehleri Buhler’s Rat 5414

When did the Indonesian species go extinct?

around 50,000 years ago
Digs and geological dating in Liang Bua Cave, Indonesia, show that Homo floresiensis, nicknamed the “hobbit” for its small size, became extinct around 50,000 years ago – tens of thousands of years earlier than originally thought.

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How much of Indonesia has been deforested?

The country lost 115,459 hectares (285,300 acres) of forest cover in 2020, an area the size of Los Angeles. That’s a 75\% drop from 2019, according to the Ministry of Environment and Forestry.

How many endangered species are there in Indonesia 2020?

There are 68 species which are critically endangered and 69 endangered species, and 517 vulnerable species.

How are animals affected by deforestation?

Deforestation affects animals in many ways. It causes habitat destruction, increased risk of predation, reduced food availability, and much more. As a result, some animals lose their homes, others lose food sources – and finally, many lose their lives. In fact, deforestation is one of the main causes of extinction.

How many species of animals live in Indonesia?

One thousand species of reptiles and amphibians live in Indonesia, a full 10 percent of the world’s herpetofauna. Twenty-eight species of reptiles are considered threatened by the 2000 IUCN Red List Species. Fully half of all the world’s fish species can be found in Indonesia’s marine and freshwater systems.

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What is the rate of species extinction?

The rate of species extinction is up to 10,000 times higher than the natural, historical rate. More than one in five species on Earth now faces extinction, and that will rise to 50\% by the end of the century unless urgent action is taken.

How many animals are in danger of extinction?

Half of species in critical risk of extinction by 2100 More than one in five species on Earth now faces extinction, and that will rise to 50\% by the end of the century unless urgent action is taken. 28,000

Why is Indonesia the most species rich country on Earth?

Indonesia’s rainforests are home to some of the highest levels of biological diversity in the world . Many sources credit Indonesia as the most species rich country on earth. Spread over 18,000 islands, Indonesia contains the world’s third largest area of rainforest after the Amazon and Africa’s Congo Basin.