What are parts of a church called?

The nave is the main part of the church where the congregation (the people who come to worship) sit. The aisles are the sides of the church which may run along the side of the nave. The transept, if there is one, is an area which crosses the nave near the top of the church.

What are the areas of a Catholic church called?

Catholic churches the altar – a table where the bread and wine are blessed during the Eucharist. the lectern – a stand where the Bible is read from. the pulpit – where the priest delivers sermons. a crucifix – a cross with Jesus on.

What is a church basement called?

A crypt (from Latin crypta “vault”) is a stone chamber beneath the floor of a church or other building. It typically contains coffins, sarcophagi, or religious relics.

What are the parts of an altar?

Day of the Dead: 5 Essential Elements of the Altar

• White Tablecloth and Salt. Most altars have a simple white table cloth, often one that has been passed through generations, covering the different levels.
• Cempasuchil Flowers.
• Copal Incense and a Cross.
• Food and Drink.
• Portrait.

What is the room in a church called?

Most protestants will call it the Sanctuary. Catholic, Orthodox and Anglicans will call in the Nave, the Sanctuary being the region around the altar. And for those same Churches the area in front of the doors is called the Narthex.

What are the parts of a Catholic altar?

The Altar: The sacred table on which the sacrifice of the Mass is offered to God; the table from which the faithful receive the Blessed Sacrament. The Ambo: The lectern from which the readings are proclaimed. The Presider’s Chair: The chair on which the priest sits during Mass.

What is the main room of a Catholic church called?

nave, central and principal part of a Christian church, extending from the entrance (the narthex) to the transepts (transverse aisle crossing the nave in front of the sanctuary in a cruciform church) or, in the absence of transepts, to the chancel (area around the altar).

Whats the main room of a church called?

nave
nave, central and principal part of a Christian church, extending from the entrance (the narthex) to the transepts (transverse aisle crossing the nave in front of the sanctuary in a cruciform church) or, in the absence of transepts, to the chancel (area around the altar).

What is the main room in a church called?

What is a ciborium and chalice?

A ciborium is defined as a large, covered cup – such as a chalice or goblet – which features a cover, usually surmounted by a cross. A ciborium is used in the Roman Catholic, Anglican, Lutheran, and related churches to contain and distribute the hosts for the sacrament of the Holy Communion.

What is the main room in a temple called?

What is the significance of the altar in the church?

The altar has two principal symbolic meanings. First, it is a sacrificial altar. Christian writers saw Jesus as a sacrificed lamb in his crucifixion and the altar remembers that sacrifice. Second, it is a table for a communal meal, remembering the last supper.

What is an aumbry in the Catholic Church?

An aumbry is a small, secure chest or cupboard in a wall, usually the north wall near to the altar. It houses the sacred vessels used during the service and communion. Today, aumbries are often used to store the Blessed Sacrament.

What is the purpose of the interior walls of a church?

In the middle ages, the interior walls of churches were like picture books of painted plaster. They were used as visual aids for the illiterate congregation. Walls were covered with murals depicting saints and scenes from the scriptures. A boss is a decoration in stone or wood where cross members of a roof or ceiling intersect.