Table of Contents
- 1 What are the administration of Shivaji?
- 2 What is the administrative reforms of Shivaji?
- 3 How did Shivaji Maharaj set up an efficient administration?
- 4 Why was Shivaji a good administrator?
- 5 What were the main feature of the Maratha administration?
- 6 Who was the pradhan in the administration of Shivaji Maharaj?
- 7 Who appointed teachers for Shivaji?
- 8 What strategy did Shivaji Maharaj follow to capture the fort?
- 9 How many ministers did Shivaji Maharaj have?
- 10 Was Shivaji Maharaj a high class Kshatriya?
What are the administration of Shivaji?
The Maratha administration can be studied under three heads- Central Administration; Revenue Administration; and Military Administration. It was founded by Shivaji for the sound system of administration which was greatly inspired from the Deccan style of administration.
What is the administrative reforms of Shivaji?
Revenue Administration: Shivaji abolished the Jagirdari System and replaced it with Ryotwari System, and changes in the position of hereditary revenue officials which was popularly known as Deshmukhs, Deshpande, Patils and Kulkarnis. Shivaji strictly supervised the Mirasdars who had hereditary rights in land.
What are the administrative achievements of Shivaji?
Briefly present his achievements – he increased the influence of the Maratha Empire from Deccan to Karnataka and gave it a place at the all India level, he built an efficient administrative system,set up an authentic revenue system for income and broadened the economic base of the empire throughChauth along with …
How did Shivaji Maharaj set up an efficient administration?
Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj designated eight ministers, sometimes called the ‘Ashtapradhan’ (it was not in the nature of a council of ministers), each minister being directly responsible to the ruler.
Why was Shivaji a good administrator?
A benevolent administrator: He was a popular monarch. He kept a close watch on the administrative affairs of the state. All powers were concentrated on him but he ruled with the advice of his ministers. The common people regarded him with great devotion.
Why was Shivaji famous for his administration?
Chhatrapati Shivaji was one of the bravest, most progressive and sensible rulers of India. Known as the Father of Indian Navy, Shivaji was the first to realise the importance of having a naval force, and therefore he strategically established a navy and forts at the coastline to defend the Konkan side of Maharashtra.
What were the main feature of the Maratha administration?
Shivaji divided the territory directly under his rule (Swaraj) into three provinces, each under a viceroy. He further divided the provinces into prants each of which was subdivided into pl1rganas and tarafs. The lowest unit was the village, and each village had its headman or patel.
Who was the pradhan in the administration of Shivaji Maharaj?
During Shivaji’s rule
Designation/Title | Office Holder | Appointment |
---|---|---|
Pantpradhan / Peshwa (Prime Minister) | Moropant Trimbak Pingle | 1674 |
Amatya / Mazumdar (Finance Minister) | Nilo Sondeo | 1662 |
Shurunavis/Sacheev (Secretary) | Annaji Datto Sacheev | 1662 |
Waqia-Navis (Interior Minister) | Dattoji pant |
What were the main feature of the Marathas administration?
Who appointed teachers for Shivaji?
Shahaji Raje
Ans. Shahaji Raje appointed teachers for Shivaji at Bangalore.
What strategy did Shivaji Maharaj follow to capture the fort?
Chhatrapati Shivaji was called as the ‘Mountain Rat’ and was widely known for his guerrilla warfare tactics. He was called so because of his awareness in geography of his land, and guerrilla tactics like raiding, ambushing and surprise attacks on his enemies.
What was the system of administration of Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj?
Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj ’s system of administration was largely borrowed from the administrative practice of the Deccani states. Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj designated eight ministers, sometimes called the ‘ Ashtapradhan ’ (it was not in the nature of a council of ministers), each minister being directly responsible to the ruler.
How many ministers did Shivaji Maharaj have?
Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj designated eight ministers, sometimes called the ‘ Ashtapradhan ’ (it was not in the nature of a council of ministers), each minister being directly responsible to the ruler.
Was Shivaji Maharaj a high class Kshatriya?
Gaga Bhatt, the priest presiding over the function, supported Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj and said that Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was a high class Kshatriya; and As an independent ruler, now it became possible for Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj to enter into treaties with the Deccani sultans on a footing of equality and not as a rebel.
What was the revenue system during the reign of Shivaji?
Revenue System during the reign of Shivaji was quite an efficient one. Currency, trade tax and land revenue were the most important sources of the fixed income of Shivaji. Shivaji collected the chauth and sardeshmukhi from the territory which was either under his enemies or under his own influence.