Table of Contents
What are the properties of Aluminium metal?
Aluminum Characteristics
- Non-corrosive.
- Easily machined and cast.
- Lightweight yet durable.
- Non-magnetic and non-sparking.
- Good heat and electrical conductor.
What are the characteristics of Aluminium?
The Physical Properties of Aluminum | |
---|---|
Color and State | Solid, nonmagnetic, non-lustrous, silvery-white with slight bluish tint. |
Ductility | High ductility. Aluminum can be beaten very thin. |
Malleability | High malleability. Aluminum is very capable of being shaped or bent. |
What is the strength property of aluminum?
The tensile strength of pure aluminium is around 90 MPa but this can be increased to over 690 MPa for some heat-treatable alloys.
What properties of aluminum are important to its use?
It has low density, is non-toxic, has a high thermal conductivity, has excellent corrosion resistance and can be easily cast, machined and formed. It is also non-magnetic and non-sparking. It is the second most malleable metal and the sixth most ductile.
Why aluminum is a good conductor?
Aluminum is a good conductor because it is a metal. In metals, the valence electrons are already detached due to the metallic bonds between atoms. We call these electrons that break the bond with their atom free electrons. They easily start moving whenever charge is applied to the metal.
What are some advantages of aluminum?
Advantages of Aluminium
- Aluminium is an extremely versatile metal with a number of advantages, it is recognised for being both lightweight and flexible.
- Light Weight.
- Corrosion Resistance.
- Electrical and Thermal Conductivity.
- Reflectivity and Ductility.
- Odourless and Impermeable.
- Recyclability.
- See also: Uses of Aluminium.
What is the shear strength of aluminum?
Table 1: Summary of mechanical properties for 6061 aluminum alloy.
Mechanical Properties | Metric | English |
---|---|---|
Shear Strength | 207 MPa | 30000 psi |
Fatigue Strength | 96.5 MPa | 14000 psi |
Modulus of Elasticity | 68.9 GPa | 10000 ksi |
Shear Modulus | 26 GPa | 3770 ksi |
What is the conductivity of aluminum?
Conductive materials, metals and stainless steels properties table:
Electric conductivity (10.E6 Siemens/m) | Electric resistivity (10.E-8 Ohms.m) | |
---|---|---|
Copper | 58,7 | 1,7 |
Gold | 44,2 | 2,3 |
Aluminium | 36,9 | 2,7 |
Molybdenum | 18,7 | 5,34 |