What are the three important cities of Mauryan empire?

What are the three important cities of Mauryan empire?

There was several cities in the Mauryan Empire including the capital Pataliputra, Taxila and Ujjain.

What was the most important element in Mauryan architecture?

The most famous and mind boggling monuments of Mauryan art were the Pillars, the pillars of Dharma. These Pillars were not used for support and stand free in columns. Two main parts of the pillars were the shaft and the capital.

What is the most important source of Mauryan history?

The Arthashastra, Megasthenes’s Indica, the Milindapanho, the Puranas, the Mudrarakshasa, the Mahavamsa and the Jaina Parishishthaparvan are considered to be the most important literary sources of Mauryan history and chronology.

What is the best specimens of Mauryan architecture?

The most prominent living are the pillars, stupas, caves. The most important remains of monumental Mauryan art are the remains of the royal palace and an unbroken railroad at Pataliputra town, Sarnath, the Bodhimandala or altar resting on four pilgrims in the altar, rock-cut chaitya-halls in the Barabar caves.

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What are the main features of Mauryan administration?

▶The main features of Mauryan administration were : There were five important political centres in the Mauryan Empire: Patliputra { the capital city } and the provincial centres of Taxila, Ujjayini, Tosali and suvranagiri Communications along the land and riverine routes were developed to administration the Empire.

What were the other famous towns in the Mauryan empire?

Pataliputra, Taxila, Ujjain, Tosali are some of the important cities in Mauryan Empire.

  • Maurya empire ruled the majority of India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Myanmar from 322 BC to 187 BC.
  • Ashoka, Bhindusara, Chandragupta Maurya, Devavarman were some of the notable kings of this empire.

What is Mauryan architecture?

Architecture: Mauryan pillars mainly comprise of four parts: Shaft: A long shaft formed the base and was made up of a single piece of stone or monolith. Capital: On top of shaft lay the capital, which was either lotus-shaped or bell-shaped.

What were the important features of Mauryan art and architecture?

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The most significant remains of monumental Mauryan art include the remains of the royal palace and the city of Pataliputra, a monolithic rail at Sarnath, the Bodhimandala or the altar resting on four pillars at Bodhgaya, the rock-cut chaitya-halls in the Barabar Caves near Gaya including the Sudama cave bearing the …

What are the two main sources of Mauryan history?

The two main sources of information on the Mauryan period are Indika by Megasthenes and Arthashastra by Chanakya (also known as Kautilya).

What are the two literary sources of the Mauryan empire?

There are two types of sources of Mauryan History i.e Literary and another one is Archaeological. The literary sources comprised Kautilya’s Arthasastra, Visakha Datta’s Mudra Rakshasa, Megasthenese’s Indica, Buddhist literature, and Puranas. It is a book written by Kautilya on polity and governance.

What were the main features of Mauryan Empire Class 12?

The main features of Mauryan administration were: Communications along the land and riverine routes were developed to administer the Empire. The army was an important tool for not only extending the territories of the empire but also for administering them.

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What is the Mauryan empire known for?

By 320 BCE, the empire had fully occupied Northwestern India. Chandragupta Maurya would become the first emperor to unify India into one state, creating one of the world’s largest empires in its time, and the largest ever in the Indian subcontinent.