What are two major geographic differences between the civilizations of Greece and Mesopotamia?

What are two major geographic differences between the civilizations of Greece and Mesopotamia?

Both societies had similar social structures except for the ruling class. This ruling class is where the two civilizations primarily differed.

How are each of the ancient river valley civilization similar and different?

All three of the major river civilizations had a government in the form of hierarchy. Each civilization had a ruler; they were in a monarchy system. On the other hand, the Egyptians, Indians, and Chinese had similar monarchy systems. Their rulers were Pharaohs and kings, however in their society, people were slaves.

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What did the river valley civilizations have in common?

Early river civilizations were all hydraulic empires that maintained power and control through exclusive control over access to water. This system of government arose through the need for flood control and irrigation, which requires central coordination and a specialized bureaucracy.

How did geography shape Greek civilization?

Greece’s steep mountains and surrounding seas forced Greeks to settle in isolated communities. Travel by land was hard, and sea voyages were hazardous. Most ancient Greeks farmed, but good land and water were scarce. They grew grapes and olives, and raised sheep, goats, pigs, and chickens.

How was ancient Greece different from other civilizations?

Unlike many of these other civilizations, the Greek civilization did not develop in a river valley, but it was surrounded by water. Greece is actually a series of islands or archipelagos and peninsulas. These islands and peninsulas were covered with high mountains, making travel by land very difficult.

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What were the similarities and differences between Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilizations?

Politically, both Egypt and Mesopotamia had a government with one main ruler, but Egypt had a centralized government with a pharaoh, while Mesopotamia had a decentralized government with a king. Socially, both civilizations were patriarchal, but Egypt was more lenient towards women while Mesopotamia was stricter.

What are the similarities and differences between the rivers in Mesopotamia and Egypt?

Mesopotamia had two rivers, Tigris and the Euphrates that were much shorter than the Nile in Egypt, but still gave them rich soils. Egypt of course had the Nile, as well as they had ample sunlight due the African climate, which they gave due credit to Ra.

What did early River Valley Civilization describe?

What did early River Valley Civilization describe? Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia was one of the earliest river valley civilization, starting to form around 4000 BCE. The civilization was created after regular trading started relationships between multiple cities and states around the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers.

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How was the geography of Greece different from the geography of Egypt?

Ancient Egypt Geography – Ancient Egypt had many natural barriers. There were mountains to the south, and deserts to east and west. Ancient Greece Geography – The Greek city-states were located in southern Europe, grouped together on a large peninsula that juts into the Mediterranean Sea.

How did the geography of Greece impact the development of Greek civilization?

The mountains isolated Greeks from one another, which caused Greek communities to develop their own way of life. Greece is made up of many mountains, isolated valleys, and small islands. This geography prevented the Greeks from building a large empire like that of Egypt or Mesopotamia.