What country manufactures the most landmines?

The largest stockpilers among these nations collectively hold about 45 million mines, with Russia (26.5 million), Pakistan (an estimated 6 million) and India (an estimated 4-5 million) making up the top three. China, meanwhile, is thought to hold less than 5 million.

Which countries still produce landmines?

Landmine Monitor 2018 identifies 11 states as producers of antipersonnel mines, unchanged from the previous report: China, Cuba, India, Iran, Myanmar, North Korea, Pakistan, Russia, Singapore, South Korea, and Vietnam.

Who put landmines in Africa?

The death toll reached more than 50,000 Africans and 2,000 Europeans. Portuguese forces planted landmines in Cabinda along the Congo border in 1964 during counterinsurgency operations. In the east the colonial war against the Portuguese began in 1966.

Which continent has the most landmines?

Scattered like deadly seeds, they kill and maim between 1.000 and 2.000 people per month, most of them innocent civilians. With an estimated 30 million mines strewn in at least 18 countries, Africa is the continent most severely affected by the large scale sowing of landmines .

Are there landmines in the Philippines?

The Philippines is a State Party to the Convention on Conventional Weapons (CCW) and its Amended Protocol II on landmines. The Philippines has previously reported that it has never produced or exported antipersonnel mines. It destroyed its entire stockpile of antipersonnel mines—all Claymore-type mines—in 1998.

Where is the largest minefield in the world?

The unexploded ordnance from World War II is still a concern for North Africans, as well as the remnants of the French expulsion from Algeria, and the recent Civil War in Libya. But the world’s longest minefield is actually just south of Morocco – and it was placed there by the Moroccans.

Does Angola still have land mines?

Angola remains one of the most heavily mined countries in the world, with over 100 million square metres of land contaminated and over 1,200 known and suspected minefields. Millions of landmines and other unexploded bombs are still scattered throughout the country – the legacy of over 40 years of conflict.

What countries are most affected by landmines?

The areas most affected by land mines include: Egypt (23 million, mostly in border regions); Angola (9-15 million); Iran (16 million); Afghanistan (about 10 million); Iraq (10 million); China (10 million); Cambodia (up to 10 million); Mozambique (about 2 million); Bosnia (2-3 million); Croatia (2 million); Somalia (up …

How many landmines are still in Vietnam?

Up to three million pieces of unexploded ordnance and cluster munitions are still buried in Vietnam’s soil.

How many landmines does Afghanistan have?

The 1993 National Survey of Mine Situation in Afghanistan indicated that a total of 361,000 domestic animals have been killed by landmines in 979 villages. For several years, the United Nations has estimated the number of mines in Afghanistan at 10 million.