What did Athens build that angered Sparta?

Athens also created a league of cities to prevent the Persians from ever invading again, called the Delian League. In response to this Sparta created its own league called the Peloponnesian League since it controlled the Peloponnesian peninsula. To protect itself from attack Athens also built long walls around itself.

Did Athens and Sparta hate each other?

Sparta was well known, but for different things than Sparta. In fact, many look at Sparta as the complete opposite of Athens. While the Athenian city-state enjoyed a period of democracy, Sparta was a military culture. The role of women between Sparta and Athens stands in contrast between them, as well.

What caused hostility between Athens and Sparta?

The primary causes were that Sparta feared the growing power and influence of the Athenian Empire. The Peloponnesian war began after the Persian Wars ended in 449 BCE. This disagreement led to friction and eventually outright war. Additionally, Athens and its ambitions caused increasing instability in Greece.

What was the conflict between Athens and Sparta?

The Peloponnesian War was a war fought in ancient Greece between Athens and Sparta—the two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece at the time (431 to 405 B.C.E.). This war shifted power from Athens to Sparta, making Sparta the most powerful city-state in the region.

What are some bad things about Athens?

The Bad Side of Athens: (Bad Things About Athens)

• Drug Abuse.
• Homelessness.
• Stray Cats.
• Graffiti.

Who were the Spartans greatest rivals?

Sparta was a warrior society in ancient Greece that reached the height of its power after defeating rival city-state Athens in the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.).

Did Sparta or Athens win the war?

Athens was forced to surrender, and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC.

What caused the downfall of Athens?

Three major causes of the rise and fall of Athens were its democracy, its leadership, and its arrogance. The democracy produced many great leaders, but unfortunately, also many bad leaders. Their arrogance was a result of great leadership in the Persian Wars, and it led to the end of Athenian power in Greece.

What disadvantages did Sparta have over Athens?

The Athens lived by the Sea which was an advantage because they had an excellent trading system. Even though the mountains protected Sparta it also caused trading problems, the Spartans had no way to get around the massive mountains to trade with people. Athens was located on the coast and included a harbor.

Why did Athens and Sparta not get along after the war?

In spite of the fact that they had fought as allies against Persia, Sparta and Athens did not like each other any better when the war was over. In 478, when the Athenians started to rebuild their fortifications, Sparta objected and Themistocles had to arrange for negotiations to drag on until the walls were finished.

Who challenged the view of Sparta as a society?

Recently, Stephen Hodkinson in Sparta: Beyond the Mirage (2002), has again challenged the accepted view of Spartan society. Thomas J. Figueira is another historian who has challenged the accepted view and writes about Sparta’s allotments of land, the kleroi. Herodotus. (abbreviation Hdt) 5th century BC. Herodotus was an Ionian Greek.

Who are some famous ancient Greek writers who lived in Sparta?

Pausanias: Greek writer 2nd century AD; wrote a tourist guide for Roman visitors to Greece, he had access to buildings and remains that are now lost to us, he includes information about myths and history. Tyrtaios, and Alcman Lyric poets of the 7/6th century. Lived in Sparta, and clearly show their admiration for the Spartan state.

Are there any real sources about Sparta?

However, there are few sources actually written by Spartans themselves, and the majority of sources focus on the elite Spartiates, with few sources written about and none written by the other residents of Sparta – the slave class – helots and the free dwellers around Sparta – the periokoi.