Table of Contents
What did the white settlers do to the aboriginals?
As white settlers moved further away from the centre of government, random shootings of Aboriginals and massacres of groups of men, women and children were common. The most infamous massacre in New South Wales occurred at Myall Creek station in 1838. Twenty-eight Aboriginals were murdered in cold blood by stockmen.
What happened to the Aborigines when white Colonisation came to Australia?
The large white population depleted the fish by netting huge catches, reduced the kangaroo population with unsustainable hunting, cleared the land, and polluted the water. As a result, the Aboriginal people throughout the Sydney Basin were soon close to starvation.
Why did the Australian frontier wars happen?
The Frontier Wars are defined as a series of conflicts and events that happened in the first 140 years of settlement in Australia. First Nations people were involved in conflicts and battles to defend their country and Europeans carried out massacres to expand the British colony.
When did white settlers come to Australia?
1788
The first settlement, at Sydney, consisted of about 850 convicts and their Marine guards and officers, led by Governor Arthur Phillip. They arrived at Botany Bay in the “First Fleet” of 9 transport ships accompanied by 2 small warships, in January, 1788.
Did aboriginal tribes fight?
Indigenous tribes often fought with each other rather than launch coordinated attacks against settlers.
Who won the frontier wars?
It is unknown how much time passed between the Battle of Typhon and the final battle at Gridiron but it’s understood that the war ended in the IMC’s defeat and the Militia’s victory, though both factions would seemingly disappear afterwards and leave the war-ravaged Frontier to govern itself.
How many Aboriginal people died in frontier wars?
The Frontier Wars: an overview Historians have argued for years over how many Indigenous people have been killed in colonial violence. Some say approximately 20,000 Indigenous people were killed and between 2,000-2,500 Europeans were killed.
Who were the white settlers?
The white settler societies established by the British, French, Portuguese, Spanish, German, and Dutch conquerors in the Americas, Africa, and Austral-asia all established forms of white racial dominance in the course of their development.
Who first settled in Australia?
On January 26, 1788, Captain Arthur Phillip guides a fleet of 11 British ships carrying convicts to the colony of New South Wales, effectively founding Australia.
What caused the frontier conflict?
An overview. The Frontier Wars refer to all the massacres, wars and instances of resistances beginning from the arrival of colonists in 1788. This is a result of both colonial violence and foreign illnesses the colonists brought with them such as the flu, measles, tuberculosis and smallpox.