What does mellitus mean in diabetes?

(The name diabetes mellitus refers to these symptoms: diabetes, from the Greek diabainein, meaning “to pass through,” describes the copious urination, and mellitus, from the Latin meaning “sweetened with honey,” refers to sugar in the urine.)

What is the difference between diabetes mellitus and type 2 diabetes?

Type 2 diabetes is a chronic disease. It is characterized by high levels of sugar in the blood. Type 2 diabetes is also called type 2 diabetes mellitus and adult-onset diabetes. That’s because it used to start almost always in middle- and late-adulthood.

What color is urine in diabetes?

Diabetes insipidus is a rare condition in which there is a problem with the secretion of antidiuretic hormone. Patients with diabetes insipidus have high amounts of urine that is diluted (clear) because of this inability to control the amount of water in the urine.

What’s the highest type of diabetes?

Type 2 diabetes, the most common type of diabetes, is a disease that occurs when your blood glucose, also called blood sugar, is too high.

What are the differences between the two types of diabetes?

There are two main types of diabetes: type 1 and type 2. Both types of diabetes are chronic diseases that affect the way your body regulates blood sugar, or glucose. Glucose is the fuel that feeds your body’s cells, but to enter your cells it needs a key. Insulin is that key. People with type 1 diabetes don’t produce insulin.

Does prediabetes mean you will get diabetes?

Prediabetes means you have a higher than normal blood sugar level. It’s not high enough to be considered type 2 diabetes yet, but without lifestyle changes, adults and children with prediabetes are more likely to develop type 2 diabetes.

Is there special diet for diabetes?

People with diabetes do not need a special diet. Include a wide variety of healthy foods in your diet. You may need to reduce serving sizes to maintain or achieve a healthy weight. Meals should be based on high-fibre carbohydrates and be low in total saturated fats, added sugar and salt.

Can diabetes mellitus be dangerous?

When people with diabetes consume too many carbs at a time, their blood sugar levels can rise to dangerously high levels. Over time, high levels can damage your body’s nerves and blood vessels, which may set the stage for heart disease, kidney disease , and other serious health conditions.