Table of Contents
What happened to Jerusalem after the 1948 war?
Jerusalem was split between Israel and Jordan after the war, with Israel controlling West Jerusalem and Jordan controlling East Jerusalem along with the Old City.
Why did Palestine attack Israel in 1948?
The Jews, on the other hand, hoped to gain control over the territory allotted to them under the Partition Plan. After Israel declared its independence on May 14, 1948, the fighting intensified with other Arab forces joining the Palestinian Arabs in attacking territory in the former Palestinian mandate.
What was the outcome of the 1948 war?
1948 Arab–Israeli War
Date | 15 May 1948 – 10 March 1949 (9 months, 3 weeks and 2 days) |
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Location | Former British Mandate of Palestine, Sinai Peninsula, southern Lebanon |
Result | Israeli victory Jordanian partial victory Palestinian Arab defeat Egyptian defeat Arab League strategic failure 1949 Armistice Agreements |
What type of political entity is Israel?
Israel is a parliamentary democracy consisting of legislative, executive and judicial branches. Its institutions are the presidency, the Knesset (parliament), the government (cabinet of ministers) and the judiciary.
What is the problem in Israel?
The Israeli–Palestinian conflict is one of the world’s most enduring conflicts, with the Israeli occupation of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip reaching 54 years of conflict. Various attempts have been made to resolve the conflict as part of the Israeli–Palestinian peace process.
What happened in the Battle of Jerusalem in 1947?
Battle for Jerusalem. The Battle for Jerusalem occurred from December 1947 to 18 July 1948, during the 1947–48 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine. The Jewish and Arab populations of Mandatory Palestine and later the Israeli and Jordanian armies fought for control of Jerusalem.
What happened in the 1948 war between Israel and Palestine?
Fighting nevertheless immediately broke out in the city between Jewish and Arab militias, with bombings and attacks by both sides. Starting in February 1948, Arab militia under Abd al-Qadir al-Husayni blockaded the road from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, preventing the supply of the Jewish population.
What happened at the Siege of Jerusalem in 587 BCE?
The 587 BCE Siege of Jerusalem was a pivotal moment in Jewish history. Before this, Jerusalem was the center of a mighty Jewish state called the Kingdom of Judah. It was once fully independent, but by the start of the 6th century BCE was caught in the middle of power struggles between Egypt and Babylon.
What happened to the Jewish quarter of Jerusalem in 1948?
The defenders of the Jewish Quarter surrendered to the Arab Legion on 28 May 1948, this leading to the forced evacuation of all Jewish inhabitants. Dov Yosef listed the problems faced in relieving Jewish Jerusalem as: