What impact did the Spanish have on the Incas?

What impact did the Spanish have on the Incas?

As an effect of this conquest, many aspects of Inca culture were systematically destroyed or irrevocably changed. In addition to disease and population decline, a large portion of the Inca population—including artisans and crafts people—was enslaved and forced to work in the gold and silver mines.

What was the social hierarchy of the Incas?

Inca society was based on a strictly organized class structure. There were three broad classes: The Emperor and his immediate family, nobles, and commoners. Throughout Inca society, people who were “Inca by blood” – those whose families were originally from Cuzco – held higher status than non-Incas.

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What impact did Spanish colonization have on the Inca religion?

Pizarro was ordered to build Catholic cathedrals, churches and monasteries in the land of the Inca. In addition to the massacre of the Inca, the Spanish colonialists also used Catholicism as a tool for infiltration, pushing the local people to believe in God.

What was the impact of Spanish colonization on the Aztec and Inca Empire?

The Spanish had advanced weapons which helped them defeat the Aztecs. Also, the Spanish persuaded enemies of the Aztecs to fight. In addition, many Aztecs died from smallpox. The Incas were indigenous (native) people who lived in South America.

How the Spanish conquered the Incas?

On November 16, 1532, Francisco Pizarro, the Spanish explorer and conquistador, springs a trap on the Incan emperor, Atahualpa. Pizarro’s men massacre the Incans and capture Atahualpa, forcing him to convert to Christianity before eventually killing him. …

How were social rules enforced in the Inca civilization?

Social stability in the Inca Empire was achieved by applying the laws to maintain a moral and disciplined society. The Inca government promoted peace among its citizens, there was very little crime, but when a crime was committed the punishment was ruthless.

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How did the Inca provide for their social needs?

In exchange for their work citizens had free clothing, food, health care and education. The Incas did not use money, in fact they did not need it. Their economy was so efficiently planned that every citizen had their basic needs met.

How did the Spanish conquered the Incas?

On November 16, 1532, Francisco Pizarro, the Spanish explorer and conquistador, springs a trap on the Incan emperor, Atahualpa. With fewer than 200 men against several thousand, Pizarro lures Atahualpa to a feast in the emperor’s honor and then opens fire on the unarmed Incans.

Why did the Spanish create a social hierarchy?

Spanish conquerors used their large plantations to force labor among African and Indian slaves. Somewhere along the line, the Spanish began to intermarry and discriminated against these laborers, which in turn created a new class system, and destroyed native cultures.