What is agricultural Labour?

What is agricultural Labour?

Agriculture labourer can be defined as the involvement of any person in connection with cultivating the soil, or in connection with raising or harvesting any agricultural or horticultural commodity, management of livestock, bees, poultry etc.

What is the major difference between agricultural Labourers and farmers?

They are the ones who come from landless families and those families who cultivate small plots of land. They are paid wages by the farmer and work for them. Farmers: They are the people who grows crops in the land in a wide variation.

What is the difference between agricultural Labourers and cultivators?

Similarly, a person working on another person’s land for wages, either in cash or in kind or a combination of both, (agricultural labourer) was not treated as cultivator. A person who worked on another person’s land for wages in money, kind or share of crop was regarded as an ‘agricultural labourer’.

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What are the types of agricultural Labour?

Agricultural Labourers may be classified into the following four broad categories:

  • Bonded or Semi-Free Labourers:
  • Dwarf-Holding Labourers:
  • Under-Employed Landless Labourers:
  • Full Time Land-Less Labourers:

What is agricultural Labour India?

Agricultural labourers are those persons who work on the land of others on wages for the major part of the year and earn a major portion of their income as a payment in the form of wages for works performed on the agricultural farms owned by others.

What are the different stages of Agriculture?

Stages Of Agriculture

  • Soil preparation.
  • Selection and sowing of seeds.
  • Adding manures and fertilizers.
  • Irrigation.
  • Weeding and crop protection.
  • Harvesting and storage.

What is the condition of farm labourers in India?

Agriculture labour is counted in the category of unorganized sector, so their income is not fixed. Hence they are living an insecure and underprivileged life and earning just Rs. 150/day along with full uncertainty. The agricultural labourers are one of the most exploited and oppressed classes in rural hierarchy.

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What is the difference between Labour and farmer?

Answer : Farmers: Farmers are the persons who are engaged in agricultural activities and produce crops in some piece of land. Farm Labourers: Farm labourers are the persons who work for the owner of the land in the fields and produce crops.

Who are main workers and marginal workers?

Those workers who had worked for the major part of the reference period (i.e. 6 months or more) are termed as Main Workers. Those workers who had not worked for the major part of the reference period (i.e. less than 6 months) are termed as Marginal Workers.

What are the types of Labour?

1. Physical and Mental Labour. 2….Productive and Unproductive Labour.

  • Physical and Mental Labour:
  • Skilled and Unskilled Labour:
  • Productive and Unproductive Labour:

What is meant by industrial Labour?

INDUSTRIAL LABOUR. Industrial labour. Meaning: It refers to all those workers, who are employed in manufacturing units, i.e., the workers employed in large scale, village & small scale industries are considered industrial labour in general sense.0.

What is farm labor?

Farm labor is defined here to encompass what is sometimes distinguished as traditional labor, management, and other overhead time, and also includes labor acquired through farm labor contractors and all semiskilled services used in farming, such as mechanics for machinery and building repair, and bookkeepers.

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Why farm labourer do not have full-time employment in India?

Because of seasonal characters of Indian agriculture, the farm labourer do not have full-time employment. Both intensive cultivation and extension of irrigation are very much required to increase agricultural work. There will be double cropping and employment will be available for the whole year.

What is the difference between agricultural development and industrial development?

The development of the agricultural sector is therefore a necessary pre-condition for growth in the industrial sector, while industrialisation is also necessary for agricultural development. In both the industrial and high-value agricultural sectors, the government should correct market failures and maintain macroeconomic stability.

What is the government’s responsibility to the farm labourers?

The Government has special responsibility for improving the economic conditions of the farm labourers. Further, in these days, increased farm production through better agricultural organisation and management has become a must. How can this be fully realised unless the farm workers are given a better treatment?