What is an example of defamiliarization?

The man in the mirror looks at him contemptuously, feeling sorry for him, laughing at his cowardice. Paul cannot stand the sight any longer, and he turns his back. Here the defamiliarization technique is focused on the mirror.

What is the concept of defamiliarization?

a theory and technique, originating in the early 20th century, in which an artistic or literary work presents familiar objects or situations in an unfamiliar way, prolonging the perceptive process and allowing for a fresh perspective.

How do you use defamiliarization in a sentence?

The notions of defamiliarization and foregrounding as linguistic phenomena can help us understand the nature of literariness and how they are developed. He pushes his defamiliarization of the banal, the bland and the kitsch to a new extreme this time, allowing full reign to an excessive attention to patterns.

What is shklovsky?

Viktor Borisovich Shklovsky (Russian: Ви́ктор Бори́сович Шкло́вский, IPA: [ˈʂklofskʲɪj]; 24 January [O.S. 12 January] 1893 – 6 December 1984) was a Russian and Soviet literary theorist, critic, writer, and pamphleteer. He is one of the major figures associated with Russian formalism.

What is Defamiliarization in fiction?

Defamiliarization is a literary technique in which the process of writing is itself focused on more than any particular plotline. This technique involves exploring the differences between literature and reality and is used by writers to help identify their efforts as the works of literary art that they are.

What is Defamiliarization Mcq?

A term that describes the capacity of art to counter the effects of habit.

What is defamiliarization in formalism?

The Russian Formalists’ concept of “Defamiliarization”, proposed by Viktor Shklovsky in his Art as Technique, refers to the literary device whereby language is used in such a way that ordinary and familiar objects are made to look different. Thus literary language is ordinary language deformed and made strange.

What is art device?

Art is a means to make things real again. These ideas, expressed by a very young and polemically minded Viktor Shklovsky almost a hundred years ago, are as relevant today as ever: current studies in cognition confirm his insights about the process of automatization and its opposite.

What is the term formalism used to describe a text that exhibits a special use of language?

Literariness is the organisation of language which through special linguistic and formal properties distinguishes literary texts from non-literary texts (Baldick 2008). Thus, literariness is defined as being the feature that makes a given work a literary work.

Who coined the term Russian formalism?

The term “formalism” was first used by the adversaries of the movement, and as such it conveys a meaning explicitly rejected by the Formalists themselves. In the words of one of the foremost Formalists, Boris Eichenbaum: “It is difficult to recall who coined this name, but it was not a very felicitous coinage.

What is the defamiliarization technique in literature?

Specifically in writing, defamiliarization in literature refers to a technique (a literary device, in a sense) where the writer offers familiar, common things in an odd, unorthodox way. The purpose of defamiliarization is to cause the readers to question their perception of reality and, as a result, ultimately redefine it.

What is an example of defamiliarization in Virginia Woolf’s writing?

Defamiliarization in her short stories is clearly evident, and the work “Three Guineas” is an excellent example of how she does it. In her narrative, Woolf often uses defamiliarization, especially foregrounding, to illustrate her feminist ideas and fight against masculinity in society.

What is Shklovsky’s defamiliarization technique?

To explain his thinking behind defamiliarization, Shklovsky claimed that the technique of art is to make objects ‘unfamiliar’… Art is a way of experiencing the artfulness of an object: the object is not important…’ Let’s take an object we all know and try to defamiliarize it to see if we can find its ‘artfulness.’

What is the concept of familiarization in Russian literature?

The Russian Formalists’ concept of “Defamiliarization”, proposed by Viktor Shklovsky in his Art as Technique, refers to the literary device whereby language is used in such a way that ordinary and familiar objects are made to look different.