What is difference between Indian logic and Western logic?

Puligandla explains the difference between the two systems: “The Indian view is based on the conviction that logic is an instrument for the discovery and understanding of reality,” while “the Western tradition, having divided the formal from the empirical, is faced with the serious problem of accounting for the fact of …

What is difference between Indian and Western philosophy?

While Indian thinking is characterized as spiritual and mystical in nature, western thinking is scientific, logical, rational, materialistic and individualistic. Indian philosophy is based upon 4 purusharthas of life that are known as artha, karma, dharma, and moksha.

What is Western logic?

If by ‘Western logic’ you mean articulate systems of logic in the history of what Bertrand Russell aptly described as Western philosophy, then it can be traced to Aristotle’s understanding of the nature and structure of reality. His three core principles of logic are also the principles of Being.

Who is father of Indian logic?

Pāṇini (c. 5th century BCE) developed a form of logic (to which Boolean logic has some similarities) for his formulation of Sanskrit grammar. Logic is described by Chanakya (c.

What is the ancient name of logic in India?

This is a general survey of the tradition of logic (anvıksikı, nyaya, or tarka in Sanskrit) in India. This tradition is very old and can be seen in its beginnings in the Rig Veda, the earliest text available from India and dated back to about 2000 BCE. The Vedic system looked at reality at two levels.

What are the schools of Indian philosophy?

• Indian philosophy refers to philosophical traditions of the Indian subcontinent.
• There are six major schools of Vedic philosophy—Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Samkhya, Yoga, Mīmāṃsā and Vedanta, and five major heterodox (sramanic) schools—Jain, Buddhist, Ajivika, Ajñana, and Charvaka.

What are the characteristics of Indian philosophy?

Three basic concepts form the cornerstone of Indian philosophical thought: the self or soul (atman), works (karma), and liberation (moksha).

What are the differences between Western and Eastern philosophy?

Western philosophy deals with Individualism while Eastern Philosophy is related to Collectivism. Both philosophies center on virtues. Eastern philosophy takes more of a spiritual approach while Western philosophy is more hands-on.

What are the three stages of development of Indian logic?

Dasgupta, a 20th-century Indian philosopher, divided the history of Indian philosophy into three periods: the prelogical (up to the beginning of the Christian era), the logical (from the beginning of the Christian era to the 11th century ce), and the ultralogical (from the 11th century to the 18th century).

What is the difference between Indian and Western thinking?

While Indian thinking is characterized as spiritual and mystical in nature, western thinking is scientific, logical, rational, materialistic and individualistic. Looking at the world is called Darshana in Indian philosophy and this darshana comes from ancient scriptures like Vedas.

What is the difference between Indian philosophy and Western philosophy?

Difference Between Indian Philosophy and Western Philosophy • Moksha or nirvana is the end of life, and it is the goal of life in Indian philosophy, whereas western philosophy… • While western philosophy begins and ends with Christianity, eastern philosophy is a mix of Hinduism, Islam, Taoism,…

What is the difference between logic and reason in philosophy?

November 8, 2016 Posted by Hasa. Logic and reason are two terms that are often used together in philosophy. The key difference between logic and reason is that logic is the systematic study of the form of arguments whereas reason is the application of logic to understand and judge something.

What is the meaning oflogic?

Logic can also be described as reasoning conducted according to strict principles of validity. Logic can be categorised as formal and informal logic. Informal logic can be further classified into deductive logic and inductive logic. Deductive logic involves using one or more statements (known as premises) to arrive at a conclusion.