Table of Contents
What is moksha according to Vedas?
Moksha means freedom, liberation; from what and how is where the schools differ. Moksha is also a concept that means liberation from rebirth or saṃsāra. This liberation can be attained while one is on earth (jivanmukti), or eschatologically (karmamukti, videhamukti).
What is moksha according to Upanishads?
The end of suffering. Attaining moksha means being released from the cycle of death and rebirth that is saṃsāra. It is the end of life as we know it in a human form on this particular plane. It is freedom from ignorance, which is what ties us to our material existence.
How do you get moksha according to Hinduism?
Moksha is the end of the death and rebirth cycle and is classed as the fourth and ultimate artha (goal). It is the transcendence of all arthas. It is achieved by overcoming ignorance and desires. It is a paradox in the sense that overcoming desires also includes overcoming the desire for moksha itself.
Who started moksha?
The Upanishads
The Upanishads established moksha as the ultimate goal of all Hindu religious activity, and this idea continued to influence nearly all forms of later Hinduism. Eventually, the concept of moksha became widely acknowledged as one of the four Vedic aims of life, or parusarthas, discussed below.
What is the moksha mantra?
Those who worship Lord Siva recite ‘Om Nama Sivayah,’ and also ‘Sivaya namaha. ‘ The first is called Sthula Panchakshara and the second is called Sookshma Panchakshara, explained K. Sambandan, in a discourse.
What is moksha according to Shankaracharya?
Moksha is release from samsara (i.e. the endless cycle of migratory existence). The released soul dwells in perfect unity with the eternal and unchanging Self. Shankara also teaches that moksha is not dependent on action, but that it depends on Self-knowledge. Moksha is freedom from avidya (i.e. ignorance of the Self).