What is right to equality in Indian Constitution?

Article 14 of the constitution states that: “The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.” This means that every person, who lives within territory of India, has the equal right before the law. That equals will be treated equally.

What does Constitution say about equality?

With regard to equality, the constitution says that: All Indians are equal before the law and everyone has equal rights and opportunities. People are free to choose any kind of work they wish to do.

Why does the Constitution have equal rights to citizens?

Only when all Indian citizens get equal protection from injustice, exploitation, discrimination, and deprivation, will they be able to develop their skills and qualities. To create this conducive atmosphere, the Indian Constitution has guaranteed equal rights to all Indian citizens.

When was equality added to the Constitution?

March 22, 1972
On March 22, 1972, the Equal Rights Amendment is passed by the U.S. Senate and sent to the states for ratification. First proposed by the National Woman’s political party in 1923, the Equal Rights Amendment was to provide for the legal equality of the sexes and prohibit discrimination on the basis of sex.

Is equity in the Constitution?

The judicial power shall extend to all cases, in law and equity, arising under this Constitution, the laws of the United States, and treaties made, or which shall be made, under their authority;–to all cases affecting ambassadors, other public ministers and consuls;–to all cases of admiralty and maritime jurisdiction …

How does Indian Constitution ensure equality explain Class 7?

Answer: The Indian constitution recognises all persons as equals. This means that every individual in the country irrespective of his/her caste, religion, educational and economic backgrounds is recognised as equal.

Is equality a right?

The general guarantee of equality is provided by most of the world’s national constitutions, but specific implementations of this guarantee vary. For example, while many constitutions guarantee equality regardless of race, only a few mention the right to equality regardless of nationality.

How does the Indian Constitution ensure equality and social justice to the citizens of India?

Article 39 clause (a) says that the State shall secure that the operation of the legal system promotes justice, on a basis of equal opportunity, and shall, in particular provide free legal aid, by suitable legislation or schemes, or in any other way, to ensure that opportunities for securing justice are not denied to …

What are Indian fundamental rights?

The Constitution guarantees six fundamental rights to Indian citizens as follows: (i) right to equality, (ii) right to freedom, (iii) right against exploitation, (iv) right to freedom of religion, (v) cultural and educational rights, and (vi) right to constitutional remedies.

What are Indian human rights?

Introduction To Human Rights and Fundamental Rights. There are six fundamental rights in India. They are Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, and Right to Constitutional Remedies.

What is the fundamental right to equality under the Indian Constitution?

The article discusses the fundamental right to equality under the Indian Constitution. Right to equality is embodied in a series of articles from Article 14 to 18 of the Constitution of India. Article 14 contains the principle of rule of law and Articles 15, 16, 17 and 18 contain the application of this principle.

What is the right to equality in the Constitution?

Right To Equality Right to Equality (Articles 14 – 18) The right to equality provides for the equal treatment of everyone before the law, prevents discrimination on various grounds, treats everybody as equals in matters of public employment, and abolishes untouchability, and titles (such as Sir, Rai Bahadur, etc.).

What is the preamble to the Constitution of India?

The Preamble to the Constitution of India provides for equality of status and opportunity. Equality forms part of the basic structure of the Constitution of India. Article 14 reads as, ‘the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law and equal protection of laws within the territory of India’.

Which article of the Constitution of India contains the rule of law?

Article 14 contains the principle of rule of law and Articles 15, 16, 17 and 18 contain the application of this principle. The Preamble to the Constitution of India provides for equality of status and opportunity. Equality forms part of the basic structure of the Constitution of India.