What is Taarof in Persian culture?

‘Taarof’ is a key part of Persian and Iranian culture that can be difficult for non-heritage speakers to understand. Taarof is the customary back-and-forth of polite gestures and cultural pleasantries used when giving and receiving gifts, food, money, and more.

What does Befarmaeed mean?

Some useful Persian Taarof phrases and their meaning: Befarmaeed: Please go ahead. Daste shoma dard nakone: literally meaning Hope your hands don’t hurt which is used as a “Thank you”

What cultures are considered Persian?

Persian, predominant ethnic group of Iran (formerly known as Persia). Although of diverse ancestry, the Persian people are united by their language, Persian (Farsi), which belongs to the Indo-Iranian group of the Indo-European language family.

What is the purpose of Taarof?

Taarof is a ritual politeness that levels the playing field and promotes equality in a hierarchical culture. Taarof between friends, or a host and guest, emphasizes the value of friendship as a priority to everything else in the world.

What is a Persian tar?

Tar (Persian: تار‎) is an Iranian long-necked, waisted lute family instrument, used by many cultures and countries including Iran, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Georgia, Tajikistan ( Iranian Plateau) and others near the Caucasus and Central Asia regions.

What is the meaning of taarof?

(Taarof or Ta’arof): is an Old Persian tradition and the Iranian art of etiquette. It is about raising others and “self-lowering” yourself which is the sign of respect. Iranian hospitality is more than just being polite. Iranians are known for being one the most hospitable people in the world.

Why does Iran have taarofs?

This behavior comes from Iran’s nomadic heritage, where guests were always welcomed and looked after. The rules of taarof work differently depending on a person’s social status. According to Beeman, there are few societies that take the obligations of status as seriously as Iranian society.

What is tataarof in Iran?

Taarof is one of the first things you will face in Iran when you interact with Iranians. These are true stories that you will possibly experience in Iran: You will pay the taxi driver the money and he might refuse to accept it. In case you leave the taxi unpaid at this moment, you ‘ll see the driver is disappointed, leaving you in confusion.

What is taarof negotiation?

The prevalence of Taarof often gives rise to distinctly Iranian styles of negotiation. For example, a worker negotiating a salary might begin with a eulogy of the employer, followed by a lengthy bargaining session consisting entirely of indirect, polite language, where both parties are expected to understand the implied topic of discussion.