What is the current through the Zener diode?

A Zener diode voltage regulator has load requirement of 16 V and 2 Amp. The diode’s minimum current requirement is 2.5 A.

Does Zener diode have constant current?

From the I-V Characteristics curve we can study that the zener diode has a region in its reverse bias characteristics of almost a constant negative voltage regardless of the value of the current flowing through the diode and remains nearly constant even with large changes in current as long as the zener diodes current …

How is load current calculated in zener diode?

Calculate the load current you need, then size the resistor to keep the Zener current between its minimum and maximum. If the load resistor RL were 500Rmin=(Vs-Vz)/Izmax=(15V-12V)/0.25A=12Ω, then the load current is 12/500=24 mA. The maximum resistor value has to allow 24 mA + 0.25 mA = 24.25 mA current to flow.

What is the current through the zener diode Mcq?

The reverse breakdown voltage of a Zener diode is 5.6 V in the given circuit. The current IZ through the Zener is: 10 mA.

How do you calculate Zener current?

The maximum current is calculated by dividing the power rating by the Zener voltage: I=P/V = 3W/12V = 0.25A.

Can current flow through a Zener diode in both directions?

A Zener diode is a silicon semiconductor device that permits current to flow in either a forward or reverse direction.

How do you find the minimum current of a Zener diode?

The zener current will be minimum (i.e. 200 mA) when the input voltage is minimum (i.e. 22 V). The load current stays at constant value IL = VZ / RL = 18 V/18 Ω = 1 A = 1000 mA.

What is the current through the Zener diode Mcq?

Is always used to limit the zener current to less than its maximum current rating?

limiting resistor
So, a suitable current limiting resistor, (RS) is always used in series to limit the zener current to less than its maximum rating under this “no-load” condition.

Which of the following are true about a zener diode 1 it allows current flow in reverse direction also 2 it’s used as a shunt regulator 3 it operates in forward bias condition?

The operation of a zener diode is made in reverse bias when breakdown occurs. So, it allows currnt in reverse direction. The most important application of a zener diode is voltage or shunt regulator.

How do you calculate zener current?

What is always used to limit the zener current to less than its maximum current rating?

current limiting resistor
So, a suitable current limiting resistor, (RS) is always used in series to limit the zener current to less than its maximum rating under this “no-load” condition. I I I – = . Now that you have constructed a basic power supply, its quality depends on its load and line regulation characteristics as defined below.