What is the difference between Latin American and South America?

Latin America is a cultural entity commonly defined as a group of countries in the Americas where one of the Latin-based languages are spoken. South America is the southern part of the American continent where countries such as Argentina, Brazil and Chile can be found.

What is the history of South America?

South America is thought to have been first inhabited by humans when people were crossing the Bering Land Bridge (now the Bering Strait) at least 15,000 years ago from the territory that is present-day Russia. They migrated south through North America, and eventually reached South America through the Isthmus of Panama.

When was South America colonized?

Latin America came to fruition in the 1500’s after European “discovery” of the New World. Countries such as Spain, France and Portugal colonized the region. Although most of Latin America was colonized by Spain, the countries of Portugal and France also had major influences on the region.

Why is South and Central America sometimes called Latin America?

The region consists of people who speak Spanish, Portuguese and French. These languages (together with Italian and Romanian) developed from Latin during the days of the Roman Empire and the Europeans who speak them are sometimes called ‘Latin’ people. Hence the term Latin America.

Why is Central and South America called Latin America?

Latin America consists of Mexico, the Caribbean and most of Central and South America. In these countries, residents speak mostly Spanish and Portuguese. These two languages are classified as Romance languages, which are derived from Latin. So hence the name Latin America.

What is South America’s culture?

The culture of South America today stems from a diverse set of cultural traditions, dating back to those of pre-Columbian civilisations and indigenous tribes, which have mixed with those of African slaves as well as Asian and European immigrants. This vibrant and unique cultural mix is reflected… More…

Did you know facts about South America?

25 Interesting Facts about South America

• There are 12 countries in South America.
• Some indigenous tribes have no contact with modern civilization.
• More than 300 languages are spoken on the continent.
• The Amazon Rainforest is the world’s most biodiverse place.
• It used to be connected to Africa.

What was the most significant result of the Spanish colonization of Central and South America?

What was the most significant result of the Spanish colonization of Central and South America? Spain became rich by stealing the wealth of the American colonies. Spain brought religion and high moral values to the American colonies. Spain was transformed by the cultural richness of the New World.

Who lived in Central America before the arrival of the Spanish?

Before the arrival of Europeans in the late 15th and early 16th centuries, the region was home to many indigenous peoples, a number of which had advanced civilizations, most notably from South; the Olmec, Maya, Muisca and Inca.

How did the discovery of South America lead to the development of European colonialism?

Answer : The ‘discovery’ of South America leads to the development of European Colonialism because European countries, especially Spain and Portugal, were greedy of gold and silver. They expected that a heavy quantity of gold was available in South America. That’s why they settled over there in different regions.

How did the historic cultures of South America develop?

The historic cultures of South America developed in connection with distinct regional landscapes. The three principal regions of early development were the Pacific coast , suited to fishing and trading societies; the major rivers of the Amazon basin, with abundant water, plant, and animal resources; and the Andes, where mountains provided security.

What were the pre-Columbian civilizations?

Pre-Columbian civilizations, the aboriginal American Indian cultures that evolved in Mesoamerica (part of Mexico and Central America) and the Andean region (western South America) prior to Spanish exploration and conquest in the 16th century. The pre-Columbian civilizations were extraordinary developments in human…

What are the three principal regions of early development in South America?

The three principal regions of early development were the Pacific coast, suited to fishing and trading societies; the major rivers of the Amazon basin, with abundant water, plant, and animal resources; and the Andes, where mountains provided security. The Incan Empire is the most well known indigenous culture of South America.

Who were some of the most important leaders in South America?

Among the revolutionary leaders were the Venezuelan Simón Bolívar and the Argentinean José de San Martín. Bolívar and San Martín remain among the most recognized and respected figures in South American history. South America has also suffered violent political transitions, especially during the 1960s and 1970s.