Table of Contents
- 1 What is the difference between Nitro alkane and alkyl nitrite?
- 2 What is the chemical name of amyl nitrite?
- 3 What is Nitroalkanes formula?
- 4 Is alkyl nitrite the same as amyl nitrite?
- 5 How do you make Nitroalkanes?
- 6 Are alkyl nitrites on Schedule 9 (S9)?
- 7 How do you write the name of an alkyl group?
What is the difference between Nitro alkane and alkyl nitrite?
The key difference between alkyl nitrite and nitro alkane is that, in alkyl nitrite, the alkyl group is bonded to an oxygen atom, whereas in nitro alkane, the alkyl group binds with the nitrogen atom.
What is the formula of alkyl nitrite?
Isobutyl nitrite
| PubChem CID | 10958 |
|---|---|
| Chemical Safety | Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS) Datasheet |
| Molecular Formula | C4H9NO2 or (CH3)2CHCH2NO2 |
| Synonyms | ISOBUTYL NITRITE 542-56-3 Isobutylnitrite 2-methylpropyl nitrite Nitrous acid, 2-methylpropyl ester More… |
| Molecular Weight | 103.12 |
What is the chemical name of amyl nitrite?
Amyl nitrate
| PubChem CID | 61250 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Formula | C5H11NO3 |
| Synonyms | Pentyl nitrate Amyl nitrate 1002-16-0 n-Amyl nitrate NITRIC ACID, PENTYL ESTER More… |
| Molecular Weight | 133.15 |
| Dates | Modify 2021-11-20 Create 2005-03-27 |
What is an alkyl nitrate?
Alkyl nitrites are a group of chemical compounds based upon the molecular structure R-ONO. Formally they are alkyl esters of nitrous acid. They are distinct from nitro compounds (R-NO2). However, when referred to as “poppers”, alkyl nitrites represent recreational drugs.
What is Nitroalkanes formula?
Quick Reference. A type of organic compound of general formula CnH2 n+1NO2 the nitroalkanes are colourless, pleasant-smelling liquids made by treating a haloalkane with silver nitrate. They can be reduced to amines by the action of tin and hydrochloric acid.
What are Nitroalkanes used for?
Nitroalkanes are often used as industrial synthons as they can be readily converted into the corresponding amines, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, oximes, hydroxylamines, or denitrated compounds. Asymmetric bioreduction of nitroalkenes is an attractive method for chiral nitroalkane formation.
Is alkyl nitrite the same as amyl nitrite?
Popper is a slang term given broadly to drugs of the chemical class called alkyl nitrites that are inhaled….Chemistry.
| Alkyl nitrite | Amyl nitrite (isoamyl nitrite, isopentyl nitrite) |
|---|---|
| CAS | 110-46-3 |
| Formula | (CH3)2CH(CH2)2ONO |
| Molecular weight (g·mol−1) | 117.15 |
Can you overdose on amyl nitrite?
Using too much amyl nitrite may cause a dangerous overdose. If the medicine does not seem to be working as well after you have used it for a while, check with your doctor. Do not increase the dose on your own.
How do you make Nitroalkanes?
Nitroalkanes are commonly prepared by the nitration of an aliphatic hydrocarbon with nitric acid in either the liquid or the vapor phase. The nitric acid nitration procedure results in the production of a mixture of nitro alkanes.
What is alkyl nitrite?
Also known as “alkyl nitrites,” “butyl nitrate,” “isobutyl nitrite,” and “isopropyl nitrite,” these liquids come packaged in small bottles.
Are alkyl nitrites on Schedule 9 (S9)?
The Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) has reviewed their proposal to upschedule all alkyl nitrites to Schedule 9 (S9), but pharmacists will need to ensure they are made available, particularly to members of the LGBTQI+ community, without fear of judgement.
What is amyl nitrite used for?
Amyl nitrite is employed medically to treat heart diseases such as angina and to treat cyanide poisoning. Like other alkyl nitrites, amyl nitrite is bioactive in mammals, being a vasodilator which is the basis of its use as a prescription medicine. As an inhalant, it also has psychoactive effect which has led to illegal drug use.
How do you write the name of an alkyl group?
Common name or IUPAC name: Write the name of the alkyl group before the common or IUPAC name of the parent acid with its terminal ic acid replaced by oate. Common name : Replace ic acid from the common name of the corresponding acid by the secondary suffix amide.