What is the generic name for theophylline?

If sudden shortness of breath occurs, use your quick-relief inhaler as prescribed. Theophylline is available under the following different brand names: Theo 24, Theochron, Elixophyllin, aminophylline, and Uniphyl.

Has Theo dur been pulled from the market?

The Theo-Dur brand name has been discontinued in the U.S. If generic versions of this product have been approved by the FDA, there may be generic equivalents available.

What are the concerns for patients on theophylline therapy?

Many of the typical symptoms of theophylline toxicity are non-specific, which further perpetuates the challenges of recognition in a long-term user. These include nausea, vomiting, fatigue, tachycardia and central nervous system (CNS) effects such as dizziness and seizures [3].

Is there an alternative to theophylline?

Abstract: Doxofylline, which differs from theophylline in containing the dioxalane group at position 7, has comparable efficacy to theophylline in the treatment of respiratory diseases, but with an improved tolerability profile and a favorable risk-to-benefit ratio.

Is Uniphyllin the same as theophylline?

Uniphyllin continus prolonged-release tablets contain the active ingredient theophylline. Theophylline is a type of medicine called a xanthine bronchodilator. It is used to open the airways.

Who should not take theophylline?

chronic heart failure. fluid in the lungs. an ulcer from too much stomach acid. acute inflammation of the liver.

How do you get theophylline naturally?

Natural occurrences Theophylline is naturally found in cocoa beans. Amounts as high as 3.7 mg/g have been reported in Criollo cocoa beans. Trace amounts of theophylline are also found in brewed tea, although brewed tea provides only about 1 mg/l, which is significantly less than a therapeutic dose.

Is theophylline still used for COPD?

Theophylline has been used in the treatment of chronic obstructive airway diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), for more than 70 years. It is still widely prescribed worldwide, because it is inexpensive.

Is Aminophylline being discontinued?

Aminophylline (Phyllocontin®) modified release tablets are being discontinued in both the 225mg and 350mg strengths. Remaining supplies in the distribution chain are expected to be exhausted by early April 2021.

What is the best over the counter medication for asthma?

OTC asthma medication

• Primatene Mist HFA. Primatene Mist HFA, which is suitable for people 12 years old and over , is the only nonprescription inhaler that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have approved.
• Asthmanefrin. The active ingredient in this OTC asthma inhaler is racepinephrine.
• Bronchial asthma relief.

What does theophylline do?

Theophylline is used to prevent and treat wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness caused by asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema , and other lung diseases. It relaxes and opens air passages in the lungs, making it easier to breathe.

How does theophylline work?

How Theophylline Works. Theophylline is a controller medication that works as a bronchodilator and relaxes the muscles that tighten as part of your asthma. Theophylline also has anti-inflammatory and bronchoprotective properties that probably better explain its ability to help control asthma symptoms rather than its bronchodilatory properties alone.