What is the historical background of Vietnam?

Background: The conquest of Vietnam by France began in 1858 and was completed by 1884. It became part of French Indochina in 1887. Vietnam declared independence after World War II, but France continued to rule until its 1954 defeat by communist forces under Ho Chi MINH.

What was ancient Vietnam?

Ancient Vietnam refers to the civilization of the Red River Valley between circa 3rd millennium BC and the conquest of Vietnam by the Han Empire in 111 BC. As a civilization based on irrigation it is the quintessential example of a hydraulic empire.

Who first lived in Vietnam?

Assorted References. …about the origins of the Vietnamese. They first appeared in history as the so-called “Lac” peoples, who lived in the Red River delta region, in what is now northern Vietnam. Some scholars have suggested that the Lac were closely related to other peoples, known as the Viet (called the Yue…

Is Vietnam the oldest country?

Vietnam has one of the oldest and most continuous histories of any nation. The area has been inhabited by some of the world’s earliest societies. The needs to control flooding along the Red River and fight off invaders caused the inhabitants to form one cohesive government early on in 2879 BC.

Who discovered Vietnam?

A century later, the Portuguese were the first Europeans to enter the area. France established its influence early in the 19th century, and within 80 years it conquered the three regions into which the country was then divided? Cochin-China in the south, Annam in the central region, and Tonkin in the north.

What’s special about Vietnam?

Vietnam is famous for its bustling Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh cities and Instagram-worthy tourist destinations like Ha Long Bay, the Mekong Delta, and Da Nang. Vietnam is also famous for the Vietnam War, historical cities, and its French-colonial architecture.

What is the ethnic origin of Vietnamese?

The Vietnamese people or the Kinh people (Vietnamese: người Việt or người Kinh), are an ethnic group originating from present-day northern Vietnam. They are the majority ethnic group of Vietnam, comprising 86\% of the population at the 1999 census, and are officially known as Kinh to distinguish them from other ethnic groups in Vietnam.

What is the country of origin of Vietnam?

Origin: The name Vietnam or Việt Nam () is a variation of “Nam Việt” (南越; pinyin: Nányuè; literally Southern Việt), a name that can be traced back to the Trieu dynasty of the 2nd century BC.

What was the Vietnam War like in Vietnam?

The Vietnam War was a military conflict in which communist forces of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV or North Vietnam) and the indigenous forces of the National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam, (also known as the Việt Cộng) fought against the anti-communist Republic of Vietnam (RVN or South Vietnam) and its allies—most notably the

Who were the women in the Vietnam War?

U.S. Army Women in Vietnam. The great majority of the military women who served in Vietnam were nurses. All were volunteers, and they ranged from recent college graduates in their early 20s to seasoned career women in their 40s.