What is the importance of sprinkler system of irrigation?

A sprinkler system is important for this, as it is a very efficient method/form of watering the landscape. It helps to put in the water in exact amounts, at exact spots, even much better than hoses and movable sprinklers.

What is Sprinkler irrigation explain?

Sprinkler irrigation is a method of applying irrigation water which is similar to natural rainfall. Water is distributed through a system of pipes usually by pumping. It is then sprayed into the air through sprinklers so that it breaks up into small water drops which fall to the ground.

What are the two advantages of sprinkler irrigation?

Advantages Of Sprinkler Irrigation:

• Suitable for all types of field condition (except heavy clay soil).
• Uniform distribution of water with high efficiency.
• Less land loss provides more land area for cultivation.
• Loss of water is minimum.
• Accurate and easy measurement of distributed water.

What is sprinkler irrigation mention its advantages and disadvantages?

It is affordable and completely easy to set up. You will not be needing to spend much on labor cost for setting it up. There is no requirement of using many areas of your field for setting up the sprinkler irrigation. The interference with cultivation for setting up the sprinkler irrigation is very less.

What is sprinkler irrigation Class 8?

Sprinkler system: In this system vertical pipes are provided with rotating nozzle on top and is joined to main pipeline at regular intervals. With the help of pump, water is allowed to pass through the pipes with high pressure. Pressure allows the nozzle to rotate and water is sprinkled on the crop similar to rain.

How efficient is sprinkler irrigation?

With 70 to 90 percent application efficiency, they reduce overall water and energy consumption. The benefits of drip and sprinkler irrigation are numerous: crop yields improve, costs drop, and soil erosion declines. Irrigation scheduling and deficit irrigation are two methods of variable application.

Is sprinkler irrigation efficient?

Sprinkler system efficiencies vary between 60\% – 90\% with an average of 75\%, although center-pivot systems have an efficiency of around 85\% [8]. The efficiency of trickier irrigation systems varies between 75\% – 95\% with an average of about 90\%.

What are the limitations of sprinkler irrigation?

Limitation:

• It requires high initial investment.
• Power requirement is usually high since sprinklers operate with more than 0.5 kg/cm2 water pressure.
• Fine textured soils that have low infiltration rate can not be irrigated efficiently in host windy area.
• Loss of water due to evaporation from the area during irrigation.

What is irrigation class 5th?

The artificial method of watering the plants for assisting in their growth is called irrigation. Main sources of irrigation are wells, tube-wells, ponds, lakes, rivers.

What is a lawn sprinkler?

An irrigation sprinkler (also known as a water sprinkler or simply a sprinkler) is a device used to irrigate agricultural crops, lawns, landscapes, golf courses, and other areas. They are also used for cooling and for the control of airborne dust. It gets sprinkled on the crop.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of sprinkler irrigation?

Advantages and Disadvantages

• Expansive land leveling or terracing is not required;
• No loss of cultivable area due to channel construction;
• Suitable for almost all soil types;
• Water saving irrigation intensity can be changed in accordance with the infiltration capacity of soil and crop water requirements;

What is a sprinkler irrigation system?

Sprinkler Irrigation System Sprinkler irrigation system allows application of water under high pressure with the help of a pump. It releases water similar to rainfall through a small diameter nozzle placed in the pipes.

Does sprinkler irrigation improve crop yield and product quality in Kazakhstan?

Moreover, sprinkler irrigation contributed to higher yields of the carrot, improved the product quality and led to the reduction of the field contamination. KEYWORDS: carrot; sprinkler irrigation; crop yield; field contamination; product quality; south-east Kazakhstan

What is the wetting pattern of a rotary sprinkler?

The wetting pattern from a single rotary sprinkler is not very uniform. Normally the area wetted is circular (see topview). The heaviest wetting is close to the sprinkler (see sideview). For good uniformity several sprinklers must be operated close together so that their patterns overlap.

What affects the uniformity of sprinkler applications?

The uniformity of sprinkler applications can be affected by wind and water pressure. Spray from sprinklers is easily blown about by even a gentle breeze and this can seriously reduce uniformity. To reduce the effects of wind the sprinklers can be positioned more closely together.