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What is the meaning of Zafarnama?
Epistle of Victory
The Zafarnāma (Punjabi: ਜ਼ਫ਼ਰਨਾਮਾ, Persian: ظفرنامہ, lit. Epistle of Victory) was a spiritual victory letter sent by Sri Guru Gobind Singh in 1705 to the Mughal Emperor of India, Aurangzeb, after the Battle of Chamkaur. The letter is written in Persian script and verse.
Which languages is the Zafarnama available in?
The Zafarnama ( Epistle of Victory) was a spiritual victory letter sent by Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1705 to the Mughal Emperor of India, Aurangzeb after the Battle of Chamkaur. The letter is written in Persian verse. Then in the later years it was translated to Punjabi and Urdu too.
Why Aurangzeb killed Guru Gobind Singh?
Gobind Singh was the only son of Guru Tegh Bahadur, the ninth Sikh guru, and Mata Gujri. His father made the attempt, but was arrested then publicly beheaded in Delhi on 11 November 1675 under the orders of Aurangzeb for refusing to convert to Islam and the ongoing conflicts between Sikhism and the Islamic Empire.
How did Aurangzeb respond to Zafarnama?
When Aurangzeb received this epistle, he was filled with remorse, and realized that all that he had done in the name of religion, was actually heresy. His conscience finally won over its battle against the Emperor’s greed for power, and he ordered that Guru Gobind Singh and his Sikhs should not be harassed any more.
Where was Baba Deep Singh Ji born?
Tarn Taran Sahib, India
Baba Deep Singh/Place of birth
Who was Nawab Wazir Khan?
Wazir Khan (Sirhind)
| Wazir Khan | |
|---|---|
| Sculpture depicting Wazir Khan overseeing the execution of the younger sons of Shri Guru Gobind SinghJi | |
| Nawab of Sirhind | |
| Successor | Baj Singh (Khalsa Army, May 1710) |
| Born | 1635 Mukatsar, Punjab, Mughal Empire |
What happened after Aurangzeb read Zafarnama?
How old is Guru Gobind Singh Ji?
41 years (1666–1708)
Guru Gobind Singh/Age at death
Zafarnama ( Gurmukhi: ਜ਼ਫ਼ਰਨਾਮਹ or ਜ਼ਫ਼ਰਨਾਮਾ, Persian: ظفرنامہ) means the “Declaration of Victory” and is the name given to the letter sent by the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh in 1705 to the Emperor of India, Aurangzeb. The letter is written in exquisite Persian verse.
Who was the first writer of Zafarnama?
The Zafarnama was first written by the Persian historian Nizam ad-Din Shami. He is believed to have been born and ra As many other answers have mentioned, the Zafarnama was a letter written to the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb by Guru Gobind Singh after the Battle of Chamkaur. However this is not the only Zafarnama.
Why did Guru Gobind Singh write Zafarnama?
It was after this breach of moral code by the Mughal emperor that Guru Gobind Singh penned Zafarnama (The Epistle of Victory) in Persian. Of the 111 verses, Guru Gobind Singh devoted 34 to the praise of God. From verse 19 to 41, he describes how the battle unfolded. He writes:
What is Zafarnama – Epistle of victory?
The second letter called “Zafarnama” – the Epistle of Victory, written in Persian verse was sent from Dina in 1705 through two Sikhs, Bhai Daya Singh and Bhai Dharam Singh.